Composition-reasoning “Who can be called the hero of our time. What makes Bazarov a hero of his time? Who can be called a true hero

At all times, heroes were born and to this day are born. There were many of them, but mankind remembers only the great ones. When asked what kind of person can be called a hero of his time, everyone will answer differently. Throughout history there have been many people who, in their own way, can be called heroes of their time. Let's give examples.

Ray Bradbury's short story "Smile" describes the year 2031. People have strange holidays called "Fun". The people destroy cars, buildings, things, objects of art - everything that remains after the war, while they make fun of everything they do. The hero of the story, Tom, the boy gets up early in the morning, runs to the square to look at this spectacle. He stood in line, expecting to see another victim of human fun. The painting of the great Leonardo da Vinci "La Gioconda" became the victim. Tom, seeing beautiful picture, asked: "But she's beautiful, why?". To which they replied: “Spit and think about nothing!”. Leonardo da Vinci - great artist of his time, who can rightly be called a hero. How many beautiful works behind it. However, the boy did not know him, but saw his picture.

After the painting begins to be torn to pieces, Tom randomly comes across a piece from the canvas, unfolding it, he saw the smile of Mona Lisa. The idea of Ray Bradbury's story is that every period of time has its own heroes, some of them are famous, and some are not. Usually people called heroes those who performed feats, good deeds without profit.

So, from the examples above, we can say with confidence that Tom is a hero of his time. He did not fall for the general celebration of fun, he did not fall for the temptation of the others to tear the picture, but on the contrary, he kept a piece of the work of the hero of that time.

This essay meets the requirements for the ratio of the volumes of the introduction, the main part and the conclusion, for the division of the text into paragraphs. But logically the introduction does not correspond to the main part. A graduate finds it difficult to define what a “hero of time” is, and cannot clearly explain how this concept differs from the concept of a “hero”. Without comprehending the essence of the question posed in the topic, he begins the main part of the essay with a retelling of the story "Smile", and then completely unmotivated weaves into the retelling the conclusion that Leonardo da Vinci can be called the hero of his time, because "behind him" many "beautiful works". There is no reflection on the question of the topic in the main part, not to mention an attempt to give a generalized answer to this question. The conclusion also looks illogical, since in it the graduate, instead of formulating a generalization consonant with the topic and the introduction, continues to think about the hero of the story, whom he calls the hero of time only because he kept the “scrap” great picture. The conclusion is not prepared by the main part of the essay, since in it the graduate does not say whether Tom can be called a hero of his time, and does not explain why, but in the final he unexpectedly comes to this conclusion. The author of the work does not clearly imagine what qualities are inherent in the hero of his time, therefore he cannot convincingly prove that the heroes he named are really such.

The student approached the writing of the introduction, where attention should have been paid to understanding the key concept of this topic (the hero of time), in a formal way, the ineptly used template is easily read in it: “ At all times... and to this day.... To the question ... everyone will answer differently. Throughout history it has been…. Let's give some examples."

The mechanical use by graduates of homework and templates for constructing reasoning is one of the characteristic shortcomings of the final essays of last year. The authors of essays thus try to compensate for the inability to create a detailed statement on a specific topic and the unwillingness to think deeply into the essence of the problem posed to them. As a result, instead of a full-fledged own text, a pseudo-text is created, which does not allow to adequately assess either the level of thinking of a schoolchild, or the depth of his understanding of a literary work, or the degree of formation of his speech competencies.

The use of blanks and the possibility of cheating from various sources online are especially attractive for a poorly prepared graduate. But practice shows that they are far from always saving for the student, on the contrary, this can lead to the destruction of the unity of the text and will be qualified both as a work inconsistency with the topic, and as a lack of communicative intent, and as the impossibility of understanding the text due to gross logical errors.

In the essay below, paragraph indents were initially mostly absent and were made by us to highlight its heterogeneous components.

08/06/2012

The more often we talk about the preservation of spiritual values in society, the more obvious it becomes that we are irretrievably losing them (if not completely lost). When a banal simple question from the Soviet past - "Who do you want to become?" - you ask the current generation of children and adolescents, you get an answer that is discouraging.

D Our children want to become businessmen, lawyers, bankers, professional athletes and top models, officials, judges, less often artists and musicians, and sometimes even racketeers. It is understandable: money and fame - that's what seduces today's youth. But it's not her fault.

Surely those who are older remember that they dreamed of becoming astronauts, pilots, polar explorers, sailors, and girls, of course, singers and actresses.

It's natural - what era. Such are the heroes, but you want to be equal to the heroes. What are the heroes of our society now? Is it really Abramovich, Arshavin, Sharapova, Naomi Campbell, etc.?

An interesting poll was recently conducted by Novaya Gazeta Kuban in Krasnoar. Journalists tried to find out from their readers who they consider to be the heroes of the country today. Of course, not necessarily those who wear the Gold Star. Among these star-bearers, there are many who did not deserve this award.

Here are the comments (quoted from #41 of 06/07/2012)

Tatyana Khoreva, 24 years old, press officer of the Kubanochka football club:

Say some name? This is very difficult, probably, because there is no specific person who would fully correspond to the image of a true hero.

But I imagine heroism in the literal sense - it's a soldier. Well, even if not a soldier, but, for example, those guys in uniform of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, who recently died while extinguishing a fire, or our grandfathers and great-grandfathers, who went to the front as boys in 1941.

Anyway, hero modern Russia you can't name a president, even if he saves the country from a crisis, or a politician who challenges the ruling party. The hero is a completely different person.

Igor Cherminsky, 56 years old, lawyer:

If you personify the personality of the hero of modern Russia, then this is, without a doubt, Vladimir Putin. Against the backdrop of Yeltsin's presidency, Putin really fits the role of a hero, because it is a heroic deed to take the risk of taking control of the country in the state in which he inherited it from his predecessor.

Of course, he is not a saint, society has a lot of questions and complaints about him, and this is absolutely normal. With all its disadvantages, returning to power once again is still an act.

Alexey Gorbunov, 65 years old, Chairman of the City Council of Veterans of Sochi:

I considered and will continue to consider our veterans as true heroes, who won the most bloody war, and survived in it, and survived even after the collapse of the USSR, and continue to live now. There are fewer and fewer of them, but they manage to survive in the conditions in which the state has placed them today. A veteran today is a mass portrait of heroism.

Although I can name the specific names of those people whom I consider the heroes of Russia in these years. They are Viktor Ilyukhin, General Lev Rokhlin and the now living Sergei Kurginyan.

In any case, those who go to Bolotnaya Square will never become heroes for me.

Nikolay Petrikov, 50 years old, CEO Peresvet-Region Kuban LLC:

For a long time in my life I have been guided by the principle “do not create an idol for yourself”, but in our today's country, which has already become famous throughout the world for its unprofessionalism, those people (not just people - individuals!), Who, against the background of this unprofessionalism, do their job, look like real heroes professionally! It is they who create the future of Russia. First of all, these are our Nobel laureates Zhores Alferov and Vitaly Ginzburg, singer Anna Netrebko, actress Chulpan Khamatova.

Mikhail Astapov, 53 years old, rector of the Kuban State University:

The big is seen from a distance. Thinking over asked question, I've walked in my memory over the entire period recent history Russia and came to the conclusion: perhaps the only person in our Fatherland who fits into the idea of \u200b\u200bthe true hero of our time is Sergei Shoigu.

Agree, today we are experiencing a colossal shortage of people for action. Throughout the history of post-Soviet Russia, there have been many outstanding personalities, but Shoigu stands apart. This man managed to create from scratch a service that has never existed in our country. Russian specialists of the Ministry of Emergency Situations are professionals of the highest class, recognized all over the world. And this is the merit, first of all, of Sergei Kuzhugetovich. Separately, we can talk about the moral character of the employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations. I don’t remember that representatives of this service have ever been involved in any corruption scandals or high-profile cases.

Andrei Rudomakha, 48 years old, environmentalist, coordinator of the Environmental Watch for the North Caucasus:

It seems to me that today the heroes of the nation are those who are not afraid to openly fight against ruling power who, without fear of courts and repressions, takes to the streets, opposes corruption, administrative resources, and the press from the judicial and law enforcement systems.

If personally, then, most likely, Alexei Navalny can be considered such a person. He is probably a kind of hero of our time today. "

Sergey LADOZHSKII,

Also in ancient greece society was divided into people, heroes and gods. If everything is more or less clear with the first, then questions arise with the second and third. Who are the gods? Who are the heroes? Why are they called that? How do they differ from each other and from people?

Later it became clear that the gods are something supernatural, something beyond understanding. They live far from everyone, rarely descend from heaven, they are wise, smart, beautiful, but with heroes the situation is somewhat different.

By and large, the hero is no different from all people, except that he, in fact, is a hero! Digging up the annals of history is a long, difficult and often thankless task, so I propose to look at this concept through the prism of our current understanding, but with a reference to the past.

Who can be called a hero today?

Can Steve Jobs be called a hero? Jason Statham? Paul Macartney? Alla Pugachev? Walt Disney? I think that most readers recognize the above personalities as heroes, because they are extraordinary, free in their actions, they build their own future!

And tell me, provincial Petya, who from birth in wheelchair can be called a hero? And what about the single mother Tatyana Vasilievna, who is raising two boys? And the soldier Ivanov, who puts his life at risk every day?

What is common between the first list and the second? After all, Petya, Tatyana and Ivanov unknown people, they don’t write books about them, they don’t make films, they don’t try to copy them. But, you see, there is something heroic in them, perhaps even a little more than that of the same Jobs or Macartney.

They also go forward, despite the fact that life and the environment may condemn them, put spokes in the wheels, as if to say that they have their own place and there is nothing to try to climb where they should not.

But what if the hero is a girl who carries a little kitten home? Maltsov who feed a homeless dog? Volunteers helping veterans? And the veterans themselves??? After all, a hero is not someone everyone admires. Too changeable ideals in society. Today, you can become a hero simply by saying that you are gay or you were able to earn a million, no matter how, because winners (read heroes) are not judged!

Each of us can be called a hero

We all did things for which you can safely fire a volley into the sky and shout three hurray! And if you communicate closely with any (even very evil at first glance) person, you understand that he does not want to hurt anyone, he lives like this, based on his understanding.

Let's remember the most famous mythological hero - Hercules (aka Hercules). Yes, he did indeed heroic deeds but remember HOW he did them! Was he really doing something supernatural?

For example, his battle with the hydra, in which two new heads grew from each cut off head - Hercules found an ingenious solution - to cauterize the area of \u200b\u200bthe neck where the head was cut off! Brilliant, but not supernatural! Read the tales of his other exploits - the situation is similar! Out-of-the-box thinking and self-confidence are the main keys to success!

I believe that we should remind each other of our heroic nature, help each other to walk the right path, develop good habits and useful skills. In that true heroism! To be indifferent to your loved ones, to form an environment, and not to run away from it to some other pseudo-correct one, because wherever we go, we take ourselves with us.

Change yourself, change everything around, be the main characters of your life and live consciously!

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“Sometimes there are no names left from the heroes of bygone times ...” For a Russian person, the words hero, feat, honor, selflessness have always had a certain moral sense. Those who, at the cost of their own lives, saved others, defended the interests of their country, fought for its freedom, bowed down. Their memory was perpetuated in books, poems and songs. Probably, there is not a single city in Russia where there would not be a monument to the valiant sons of the Fatherland.
Unfortunately, in our pragmatic world of consumption, many moral concepts have lost their true meaning. The same thing happened with the word "hero". Very often, heroes began to be called people who honestly and with dignity perform their duties. Who can be called the real hero of our time? How to see (notice) it in the frantic pace of our lives? I believe that the true hero of our time is a person who acts primarily in the interests of society, bringing him benefit. My father, Akulin Sergey Valentinovich, is such a hero for me. The life of a serviceman is impossible without awareness of responsibility not only for himself and his loved ones, but also for the whole country. At one time, thousands of officers participated in the counter-terrorist operation in Chechnya. My dad was among its leaders. His task was not only to right strategy to achieve the goal, but also to minimize possible losses. All soldiers are heroes, without exception. These people were faced with a choice: take off their shoulder straps or go to serve the Fatherland, risking their lives and the well-being of their families. This feat is not for the sake of orders, not for the sake of glory, but for the sake of a peaceful sky above your head.
The service never ends, there are no former officers. “Officers, officers, your heart is at gunpoint,” is sung in one famous song. Daddy's heart has always been really under the "sight". Now that shootings and explosions are somewhere in the past, dad spends his evenings preparing for his next lecture or seminar. Somewhere in a closet, in cases, modestly lie medals for long service (“15 years”, “20 years”, “25 years”) given to Russia, the Order of Suvorov. Dad, of course, could have retired long ago, but he considers it his duty to pass on his knowledge to the younger generation. He is respected by colleagues, friends, students, and, perhaps, there is no such field of knowledge in which he would not understand at all. This is a man of amazing mindset.
Grandmother, Akulina Alevtina Nikolaevna, talked a lot about school and student years dads. WITH early childhood he was fond of sports, he preferred skiing. Over time, the hobby grew into serious training: dad chose one of the most difficult and dangerous sports - ski jumping. As you know, any activity requires not only a waste of time, but also diligence. My father had to combine his studies with numerous trainings, and he did it, oddly enough, successfully: in the certificate, not only were there no triples, but also fives - in a confident majority. Dad became the master of sports of the USSR in ski jumping, the best member of the youth team, its captain.
Years passed, and the father was forced to leave the sport in order to get an education. Military service in Sevastopol, she determined the choice of my dad's main profession - first, service in the Marine Corps, later - operational work. Dad became a teacher at the FSB Institute with the rank of lieutenant colonel. First an engineer, then a lawyer, and eventually a teacher. A person is able to cover such different spheres and succeed in everything. Dad often tells me: “You need to be able to do everything, you never know how, where and what skills you will need.”
Now, analyzing the stories of my grandmother and dad himself, I draw a parallel with my own life and I cannot help but notice some similarities: I also combine my studies with extracurricular activities, the importance of which cannot be underestimated. The need to succeed in everything generates amazing performance and diligence. This is how dad lives, this is how I live.
So who is he, the hero of our time? Here he is - a master of sports of the USSR, a participant in hostilities, a candidate of sciences. This is the person to whom I owe everything that I now know and can do. I very often hear from others that my father and I are similar. I would like to believe that we are talking not only about external resemblance. We have similar views on life and certain things, I inherited my father's restraint and determination in character. Dad taught me to be self-confident, to appreciate my abilities, to calculate my strength. The time will come when my father will be as proud of me as I am proud of him now.

MUNICIPAL AUTONOMOUS EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION "School No. 4 in Blagoveshchensk"

Project theme:

student 6 "B" class

Head: Abramova Elena Nikolaevna,

teacher of Russian language and literature

2016-2017 academic year

Project passport

Project name	"Who can be called the hero of our time?"
Executor	Kartyshev Dmitry Olegovich
Project Manager	Abramova Elena Nikolaevna, teacher of Russian language and literature
Academic year
	Find out who the heroes are and do they exist in our time?
	Learn the meaning of the word "hero" Create a booklet "Children - Heroes of Russia"
Subject(s) to which the project is relevant	Social science
Project type	Research
Design product activities	Research Presentation to research work Booklet "Children - Heroes of Russia"

Introduction
Who is a hero?
Survey results
Award "Hero of Russia"
Heroes of Russia in 2016
Children are heroes of Russia
Conclusion
List of sources used
Application

Introduction

There have always been heroes. They were equal. They tried to imitate. Since ancient times, people in Rus' were revered who stood for a just cause, sacrificing themselves, defended the mother earth, and worked for the glory of the Motherland. IN literary works, in the canvases of artists, the works of composers, the feat of the Russian people was sung.

The boys of the pre-war times played Chapaev and Chkalov, admired the feat of the Chelyuskinites. Post-war children looked up to the pioneer heroes, Maresyev, Matrosov, and Gastello. Then Gagarin's flight and Leonov's spacewalk, the feat of the "cine" scouts Johann Weiss and Stirlitz, caused delight.

We often hear that all heroes lived in the past, heroism has no place in modern life, so we put forward such hypothesis: there is a place for heroism at any time. It's just that every time has its own heroes. And the question arises, who can we call the hero of our time.

Goal of the work: find out who the heroes are and do they exist in our time?

Tasks:

Learn the meaning of the word "hero"

Conduct a survey among classmates.

Learn about the Hero of Russia award

Collect visual, factual and statistical material about the Heroes of Russia.

Create a booklet "Heroes of our time".

Who is a hero?

In order to find out who the hero is, we decided to turn to dictionaries. IN explanatory dictionary IN AND. Dahl wrote: “A hero is

Knight, brave warrior, valiant warrior, hero, miracle warrior.

Valiant companion, most importantly, the first person.

And in the explanatory dictionary of the Russian language, edited by D.V. Dmitriev, we saw the following dictionary entry:

Hero- this is a courageous, fearless person who, risking his life, commits bold, unusual acts of courage.

Heroes of the Great Patriotic War. | Fall, die a hero, like a hero, the death of a hero. | Hero monument.| 2. A folk or national hero is a person whose courage and fearlessness evokes the admiration of a large number of people inhabiting a particular country, representing a particular nation.

Jan Hus - national hero Czech people.

3. In spoken language hero they also call a person who attracts everyone's attention to himself, arouses interest, admiration, etc., is for someone an object of worship, a role model, etc.

Hero of the day. | Portraits of the Decembrists, the heroes of grandfather's turbulent youth, were hung on the walls. | After his brilliant report, he became a real hero of the conference.

4. Also called a hero actor any artwork.

Thus, it can be concluded that a hero is, first of all, a person endowed with courage, brave and courageous, ready to perform a feat for the common good.

Let's try based on this definition draw a portrait of a modern hero.

The hero performs "an act of self-sacrifice for the common good." That is, he sacrifices himself for someone: a friend, parents, children, ordinary passers-by, friends, his city, country. What donations can he make? He can donate his time to help a lost boy find his mother, or save dying Ussuri tigers. He may not sacrifice, but risk his health by caring for a grandmother who has the flu or saving a drowning person. He can donate his money helping orphanages, or saving African children from starvation. A lot of things can be sacrificed for someone. But it’s not enough just to donate, you need to do it completely disinterestedly and know for sure that your help is needed. Self-giving, courage, mobilization of one's physical and spiritual forces, feat, courage, selfless search for truth, hard work, risk - these are the qualities that are inherent in real heroes.

Survey results

To find out who is considered a hero modern schoolchildren, we conducted a survey among students in the 6th grade. The results are as follows.

The sentence "A hero is ..." the guys continued in the following way:

The person who helps everyone. (13 people)

A person who is able to accomplish a feat. (1 person)

A person who does good deeds. (4 people)

The person who saved someone. (1 person)

A person who just helps. (3 people)

Super cartoon characters. (3 people)

The next question, who can become a hero in our time, caused difficulty:

They don't know. (6 people)

Indifferent people. (4 people)

Who will dress up as super cartoon characters. (1 person)

They do good deeds. (3 people)

Anyone. (7 people)

Dad (1 person)

Military. (1 person)

Volunteer. (1 person)

Who helps everyone. (1 person)

After analyzing the answers of classmates, the author of the work came to the conclusion that the portrait of a modern hero, according to the sixth graders, turns out to be somehow not very clear and blurry. However, it should be noted that all respondents understand that a hero can become a caring and a kind person.

Award "Hero of Russia"

Conducting this study, we, of course, should have learned about the Hero of Russia award.

Award "Hero of Russia"- state award Russian Federation- the highest title awarded for services to the state and the people associated with the accomplishment of a heroic feat.

The Hero of the Russian Federation is awarded a badge of special distinction - the Gold Star medal

Description of the award

The Gold Star medal is a five-pointed star with smooth dihedral rays on the front side. Beam length - 15 mm. The reverse side of the medal has smooth surface and is limited along the contour by a protruding thin rim.

On the reverse side in the center of the medal there is an inscription in raised letters: "Hero of Russia". The size of the letters is 4×2 mm. In the upper beam - the number of the medal, 1 mm high.

The medal is connected with an eyelet and a ring to a gilded metal block, which is a rectangular plate 15 mm high and 19.5 mm wide, with frames in the upper and lower parts.

There are slots along the base of the block, its inner part is covered with a moire tricolor ribbon in accordance with the coloring State flag Russian Federation.

The box has a threaded pin with a nut on the reverse side for attaching the medal to clothing. The medal is gold, weighing 21.5 grams.

Heroes of Russia in 2016

We decided to find out who became the Hero of Russia in 2016. Below is a list of the awardees.

Vadim Vladimirovich Baikulov- Russian serviceman, officer of the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the RF Armed Forces, colonel, Hero of the Russian Federation. Awarded (March 17, 2016)

Bulgakov Dmitry Vitalievich- Russian military leader, Army General, Deputy Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, Hero of the Russian Federation awarded.

(December 2, 2008)
4) Gerasimov Valery Vasilievich- Soviet Russian military commander, chief of the General Staff Armed Forces of the Russian Federation - First Deputy Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, General of the Army (2013), Hero of the Russian Federation (since May 3, 2016)

5) Gorshkov Anatoly Petrovich- a member of the Soviet state security agencies, one of the leaders of the defense of the city of Tula and partisan operations during the Great Patriotic War, major general. Hero of the Russian Federation posthumously. (September 6, 2016)

Dvornikov Alexander Vladimirovich- Russian military leader, commander of the troops of the Southern Military District since September 20, 2016, Colonel General. Hero of the Russian Federation. (since March 17, 2016)

Andrey Alexandrovich Dyachenko- Russian military pilot, major, Hero of the Russian Federation (since March 17, 2016)

Zhuravlev Alexander Alexandrovich- Russian military leader, Colonel General. Hero of Russia.

Misurkin Alexander Alexandrovich- Russian test cosmonaut of the Yu. A. Gagarin Scientific Research Institute of TsPK. 116th cosmonaut of Russia (USSR) and 531st cosmonaut of the world. He made a space flight on the Soyuz TMA-08M transport manned spacecraft Hero of Russia (since August 26, 2016)

Nurbagandov Magomed Nurbagandovich- Officer of the Department of Private Security of the Federal Service for Foreign Affairs of Russia in the Republic of Dagestan, police lieutenant, Hero of Russia posthumously (since September 21, 2016)

Prokhorenko Alexander Alexandrovich- Serviceman of the Special Operations Forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, senior lieutenant. A participant in the Russian military operation in Syria, died on March 17, 2016 in the line of duty during the battles for Palmyra. Hero of Russia. (since April 11, 2016)

Romanov Viktor Mikhailovich- Russian military test navigator, colonel, Hero of Russia. (since March 17, 2016)

Sergun Igor Dmitrievich- Deputy Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, Hero of Russia. (since March 3, 2016)

Serova Elena Olegovna- Russian cosmonaut, test detachment of the Federal State Budgetary Institution "NII TsPK named after Yu. A. Gagarin". Hero of Russia (since February 15, 2016).

Khabibullin Ryafagat Makhmutovich- Russian military pilot, commander of the 55th separate helicopter regiment of the army aviation of the Southern Military District.

Gorshkov Anatoly Petrovich- a member of the Soviet state security agencies, one of the leaders of the defense of the city of Tula and partisan operations during the Great Patriotic War, major general. Hero of Russia posthumously. (since September 6, 2016)

After reviewing this list, we can conclude that in 2016 cosmonauts, military personnel, a police officer and an employee of state security agencies became Heroes of Russia. A large number of soldiers in this list explained, in our opinion, by the fact that Russian army took part in the hostilities in Syria in 2016. Unfortunately, many of the heroes accomplished a feat at the cost of their own lives, but the memory of them and their deeds will support us for a long time and serve as an example to follow.

Children Heroes of Russia

People who have brought great benefits to their country, each of its inhabitants should know by sight. Unfortunately, in this work we will not be able to list all the heroes of Russia. Over the 25 years of the award's existence, 1,042 people have become Heroes of Russia, 474 of them posthumously. Among those who performed heroic deeds, only 11 women. Most of them are military, law enforcement and intelligence officers. There are also astronauts, doctors, scientists and other prominent people. The title of Hero of Russia and the Gold Star medal are given only once in a lifetime. Only a select few become their owners. There are also children among them. The Order of Courage was posthumously awarded to two boys: Zhenya Tabakov and Danil Sadykov.

Zhenya Tabakov- the youngest hero of Russia. He was 7 years old. He died saving his 12-year-old sister Yana from an attack by a criminal when his parents were not at home. Zhenya grabbed a kitchen knife and stuck it in the criminal's lower back. The girl managed to run out of the apartment for help. In a rage, the criminal, pulling the knife out of himself, began to thrust it into the child, after which he fled. However, the wound inflicted by Zhenya did not allow him to escape from the chase. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of January 20, 2009 for the courage and dedication shown in the performance civic duty Tabakov Evgeny Evgenievich was posthumously awarded the Order of Courage.

Danil Sadykov. This incident occurred in Tatarstan, in Naberezhnye Chelny on May 5, 2012. Twelve-year-old teenager Danil Sadykov rode past the fountain on a bicycle and heard screams - adults crowded around the fountain and called for help. The boy fell into the fountain. None of the adults dared to save the drowning man. But Danil did not hesitate and rushed into the water. He managed to pull the victim to the side of the fountain. But both got electrocuted. The injured boy, Andrei, was taken to the hospital in serious condition, and Danil died without regaining consciousness - the electric shock was too strong for him. Boy posthumously awarded the Order Courage.

Conclusion

So, who is he - the hero of our time? After completing this work, we believe that the hero of our time can be called a person who does not pay attention to difficulties, does his work conscientiously, brings up children and helps those who are close to him. Heroism is the provision of gratuitous assistance and support in extreme situations to other people, in exceptional cases at the cost of one's health or even life, that is, it is not only saving the drowning, but also helping the victims, moral and material. Heroic deeds often have to be done by one, because of the crime, negligence and carelessness of others. However, this does not make the surprise and admiration of modern heroes less. As there are no fewer heroes themselves who are ready to sacrifice themselves for the sake of others, the facts we have collected are confirmation of this.

Thus, it can be noted that the goal set by us has been achieved, since we managed to find out who they are the heroes of our time. We have confirmed the hypothesis that there is a place for heroism at any time, just that there are heroes at every time. All the tasks set by us have been completed.

In conclusion, I would like to say that people are not born heroes, they become them. The social environment, society has always needed heroes, patriots. Every time requires its feats. Heroic deeds are also committed by ordinary people in difficult circumstances, it is not necessary to be a policeman or a black belt holder - everyone can perform a heroic deed in an extreme situation, you just need to have something inside that pushes you to action, something that makes a person a person. Sometimes such valiant people are awarded medals, orders, and if they do without any signs, then human memory and gratitude. We propose to make it a tradition in our school to hold class hours, dedicated to the Day Heroes annually on December 9th. Our attention and knowledge of our heroes is the best tribute to the memory of such people and their valiant deeds.

Bibliographic list:

Yuri Lubchenkov: Heroes of Russia. Outstanding feats that the whole country should know about, Eksmo, 2013

Internet resources:

www.istrodina.com- site of the magazine "Rodina",

www.warheroes.ru biographies of Heroes of the Soviet Union and Russia

http://ruheroes.ru - Heroes of our time. Exploits of our days / Stories about exploits and heroes.

The word "hero" sounds like something significant, rare, even exceptional.

That's the way it should be. The man-hero is capable of a feat and in war time and on peaceful days. He is driven by loyalty to duty, service to people and self-sacrifice.

Hero of the era. The son of his Fatherland... Our ancestors, grandparents are the most sincere and wise people. They sacredly keep the memory of the past. Their modest dwellings, like museums, preserve family heirlooms, medals, letters, photographs, coins, postcards. All these memorabilia are silent witnesses of a bygone era. They connect the past with the present with secret threads. This is how the story that these artifacts illustrate is being created. Each face in an old photo, names, patronymics, surnames have an inner meaning. And the search for this meaning is of considerable interest.

I want to tell you about my great-grandfather. The life of Evgeny Mikhailovich Platonov -

whole historical era. In December, my hero will celebrate his 94th birthday. The events that developed in the country did not bypass the great-grandfather. There were sorrows and joys. He lived in marriage with his great-grandmother for 58 years, as people say: soul to soul, hand in hand. For a long time, the old people had celebrated their “golden wedding”, but they have maintained warm relations to this day.

Great-grandfather was born on December 28, 1921 in the town of Melenki, Vladimir Region. The history of our family is intertwined with the history of the picturesque village of Selino, Melenkovsky district. At the age of 8, Zhenya Platonov entered school. The study was easy, the marks received exclusively “excellent”. After graduating from the 7th grade, he continued his studies, received a secondary education. Seeing her son's craving for further knowledge, his mother sent him to the city to his uncle.

On June 22, 1941, the joy of fresh greenery after the first summer rains was overshadowed by a tragic message - war. Private Platonov left for the front among the first. At the railway station, the lingering locomotive whistles drowned out the voices of the mourners and the sounds of the accordion. “Get up, huge country”, “Farewell of the Slav”… Front. Rare joy - letters from home. Seizing a free moment, Yevgeny reread the triangular leaves, neatly written in familiar handwriting.

The invaders decided to send the surviving fighters to Germany, having previously arranged a medical examination. In a long, narrow room, a circle was drawn on the floor with chalk. The captives, naked to the waist, were ordered to stand in the center one by one. The German in a white coat asked the only question: "Sick?". Admitting to being unwell was tantamount to death. The emaciated people, barely able to stand on their feet, insisted that they were healthy. Although they looked more like skeletons covered in yellow skin.

Evgeny Platonov was awarded the medal "For Courage" and has other insignia. But the awards found the hero after the war. In December 1945, he was demobilized and returned home. Mostly widows and orphans remained in their native village. Half of the villagers did not return from the war. Soon, Eugene met the beautiful Anna and in the 46th they played a wedding.

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Each time has its heroes. Not all of them are public knowledge. Look around you: heroes live among us. They are not distinguished by anything, sometimes they do not have awards. But if others recognize a person as special, consider his actions outstanding - he is already a hero. He can be distinguished by wisdom, intelligence, modesty and reliability.

The word "hero" sounds like something significant, rare, even exceptional. That's the way it should be. A man-hero is capable of a feat both in wartime and in peacetime. He is driven by loyalty to duty, service to people and self-sacrifice. Hero of the era. The son of his Fatherland... Our ancestors, grandparents are the most sincere and wise people. They sacredly keep the memory of the past. Their modest dwellings, like museums, preserve family heirlooms, medals, letters, photographs, coins, postcards.

All these memorabilia are silent witnesses of a bygone era. They connect the past with the present with secret threads. This is how the story that these artifacts illustrate is being created. Each face in an old photo, names, patronymics, surnames have an inner meaning. And the search for this meaning is of considerable interest.

I want to tell you about my great-grandfather. The life of Evgeny Mikhailovich Platonov is a whole historical era. In December, my hero will celebrate his 94th birthday. The events that developed in the country did not bypass the great-grandfather. There were sorrows and joys. He lived in marriage with his great-grandmother for 58 years, as people say: soul to soul, hand in hand. For a long time, the old people had already celebrated the “golden wedding”, but they have maintained warm relations to this day.

Great-grandfather was born on December 28, 1921 in the town of Melenki, Vladimir Region. The history of our family is intertwined with the history of the picturesque village of Selino, Melenkovsky district. At the age of 8, Zhenya Platonov entered school. The study was given easily, the marks received exclusively "excellent". After graduating from the 7th grade, he continued his studies, received a secondary education. Seeing her son's craving for further knowledge, his mother sent him to the city to his uncle.

In 1939, Evgeny Platonov became a student at the Gorky Polytechnic Institute. Zhdanov. In parallel with his studies, he was fond of photography, attended a photo circle and an flying club. From there he was drafted into the army, had many thanks from the command. At that time, the young man often dreamed of his native village and the collective farm. He missed home, but fate delayed the meeting for many years.

On June 22, 1941, the joy of fresh greenery after the first summer rains was overshadowed by a tragic message - war. Private Platonov left for the front among the first. At the railway station, the lingering locomotive whistles drowned out the voices of the mourners and the sounds of the accordion. “Get up a huge country”, “Farewell of the Slav” ... Front. Rare joy - letters from home. Seizing a free moment, Yevgeny reread the triangular leaves, neatly written in familiar handwriting.

The fighter Platonov ended up near the Belarusian city of Chausy. Part of the fighting retreated to the east. We ran out of provisions and ammunition. The veteran recalls: the Germans drove along the roads, and the Red Army soldiers were forced to retreat through forests and swamps. An unequal battle ensued in one of the Smolensk villages. Because of the wound, Eugene was taken prisoner.

Until March 1942, he was in a prisoner of war camp near Smolensk. Relatives received a notice that Platonov was missing. In the icy winter, a huge number of prisoners perished daily from hunger and disease. By spring, of the thousands, only a few hundred survived.

Selected prisoners were driven to a foreign land. They fed on steamed turnips and bread with sawdust. Soldering - 200 grams per day. In Germany, we had to work hard, endure humiliation. At the end of the war, the Americans transported Platonov to the Soviet zone of occupation. He continued to serve in the automobile regiment.

Evgeny Platonov was awarded the medal "For Courage", has other insignia. But the awards found the hero after the war. In December 1945, he was demobilized and returned home. Mostly widows and orphans remained in their native village. Half of the villagers did not return from the war. Soon, Eugene met the beautiful Anna and in the 46th they played a wedding.

Platonov dreamed of completing his higher education, but the school needed teachers. His wife Anna Semyonovna was already working as a teacher. In 1959 he graduated from the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Ivanovo Pedagogical Institute. He taught physics and mathematics at Selinsky high school, led a photo circle for the guys. He loved school, and the children answered him the same way. Many of the students followed in the footsteps of the mentor, became respected people in the area. Later, Yevgeny Mikhailovich worked as a labor training inspector in the Melenkovsky district.

Fellow villagers speak warmly about the Platonov family, set an example and still seek advice. Anna and Eugene lived in love and respect, raised two worthy children. On holidays, children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren barely fit at the family table. The Platonovs are always happy to welcome guests, their happy and hospitable home is open to everyone.

I am proud of the older generation of the Platonovs and dream of continuing their work. I hope to become such a good teacher. Great-grandfather does not sit idle even now: he fishes, breeds chickens and bees. There are more than 30 hives in the apiary. He also has a favorite hobby - repairing watches. And two years ago, Evgeny Mikhailovich received an invitation to visit Germany. Seven decades later, he visited familiar places. Now as a guest, with honor and respect.

Every weekend I try to visit my relatives. Rest in your favorite village energizes. The impressions of summer mowing, fishing, spending the night by the fire, going for mushrooms and berries remain in the memory for a long time. Winter on rural streets is no less beautiful: there is no such pure blue snow anywhere in Russia. And the air here is special, and the water in the well is the most delicious and icy. And people are extraordinary - sincere, hospitable.

I try to be a worthy heiress of my great-grandfather and Great Victory! After all, my ancestor Evgeny Platonov is a Hero of his era. But he himself does not think so. Great-grandfather sincerely loves his homeland, so he endured hardships, worked honestly, gave himself entirely to serving people. He is humble, wise, and remarkably optimistic. The history of one family on the example of my great-grandfather is a mirror of the history of our country. Otherwise, it cannot be.

Who do I consider the Hero of our time?

Berlizova Victoria,

10th grade student

MKOU - secondary school №4

Teacher: Ryazantseva Irina Valerievna

Who can be considered the hero of our time? Everyone has their own answer to this question. Someone believes that a hero is one who has unmeasured strength, insane courage, endurance, but for someone the concept of heroism has remained unchanged. For many, those who can take a grandmother across the road, remove a cat from a tree, and protect the weak remain heroes. So! For some, simple pity for the weak is enough for the title of hero, but for some, World deeds are needed.

I believe that the word "hero" is a kind of antonym to the words coward, scoundrel, nonentity, weakling.

And who then is he - the current modern hero ??

First, the current hero cannot be built into the system. Not because most people are in opposition to the system; perhaps most even support it. But he must be aloof in order for the people to feel him as their own. A real hero usually penetrates from below, not from above.

Secondly, real hero This is a person who does a real thing.

It seems to me that the request for heroes is very strong when there are not enough landmarks. Heroes do not need themselves, we need them, people. We must set some milestones for ourselves. If we were to, let's say, stand before some kind of court, some of these guys that we see as heroes would be quite suitable as judges.

Thirdly, the hero must be different from others. He is an individual. He is a personality. He is the whole Universe.

I would call modern hero a person with an open good soul. A man who can heal with a word. He is not afraid to be strange, misunderstood. I see him like this...

He was disturbed only by starfall,
he combined the manners of a poet
and a seer's laser vision,
but mostly worked at random.
Finding no sympathy in anyone
as lonely as objects
he lit from the look of a cigarette,
or walking barefoot in the snow...

In our time, the soul is valued. And she's beaten. Scars, scars, scars. And the only cure is the word. Such a sweet little word. And it does not matter from whom it is heard. What is important is the very impact on the wounded person. The impact of the word on the human soul can be seen in the relationship between plants and the sun. If a fully-living plant is removed from the sun, its green leaves will begin to die. How a wounded soul will die from scars. But if you send at least one ray of sunlight to a plant, then in the process of photosynthesis it will gain its green color. Likewise, a beaten soul will find its integrity when healed with a word.

But in our 2000s, perhaps, such a hero is viewed more as a spectacle than as a landmark.

Do I consider myself a hero? No. There was nothing else in my life that I could be proud of. I do not know why. I guess I'm too young to do great things. There are many people who need help, and therefore when I can heal with a word, save with a deed and revive with a gesture, I will do the very good that absolutely all wounded souls need. In the meantime, being in the rank of " common man"I will just try to give a piece of warmth to people who are next to me.

Great-grandfather was born on December 28, 1921 in the town of Melenki, Vladimir Region. The history of our family is intertwined with the history of the picturesque village of Selino, Melenkovsky district. At the age of 8, Zhenya Platonov entered school. The study was given easily, the marks received exclusively "excellent". After graduating from the 7th grade, he continued his studies, received a secondary education. Seeing her son's craving for further knowledge, his mother sent him to the city to his uncle.

On June 22, 1941, the joy of fresh greenery after the first summer rains was overshadowed by a tragic message - war. Private Platonov left for the front among the first. At the railway station, the lingering locomotive whistles drowned out the voices of the mourners and the sounds of the accordion. “Get up a huge country”, “Farewell of the Slav” ... Front. Rare joy - letters from home. Seizing a free moment, Yevgeny reread the triangular leaves, neatly written in familiar handwriting.

Platonov dreamed of completing his higher education, but the school needed teachers. His wife Anna Semyonovna was already working as a teacher. In 1959 he graduated from the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Ivanovo Pedagogical Institute. He taught physics and mathematics at the Selinsky secondary school, led a photo circle for the children. He loved school, and the children answered him the same way. Many of the students followed in the footsteps of the mentor, became respected people in the area. Later, Yevgeny Mikhailovich worked as a labor training inspector in the Melenkovsky district.

I try to be a worthy heiress of my great-grandfather and the Great Victory! After all, my ancestor Evgeny Platonov is a Hero of his era. But he himself does not think so. Great-grandfather sincerely loves his homeland, so he endured hardships, worked honestly, gave himself entirely to serving people. He is humble, wise, and remarkably optimistic. The history of one family on the example of my great-grandfather is a mirror of the history of our country. Otherwise, it cannot be.

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