National Theater in Munich (Munich, Germany) - repertoire, ticket prices, address, phone numbers, official website.
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The holy of holies for all fans of the monumental work of German composers, the National Theater in Munich is the beauty and pride of the Bavarian capital and the main venue for two famous troupes - the Bavarian State Opera and the Bavarian State Ballet. Built in the likeness of the Parisian Odeon, the theater pleases the eye with the rigor and elegance of neo-Greek architecture. The hearing is delighted here with magnificent productions of world operas and ballets, among which the main place is given, of course, to the works of two Richards - Wagner and Strauss, in particular, The Rhine Gold and The Ring of the Nibelungen were first presented to the public here. In addition, interesting excursions are regularly held around the Munich National Theater with the opportunity to look behind the scenes and chat with employees of various theatrical services.
A bit of history
The National Theater in Munich traces its history back to 1810, when, under the decree of the King of Bavaria, Maximillian, under the leadership of the German architect Karl von Fischer, a building was designed in a classical style, modeled on the Paris Odeon. Construction began a year later, but fortune did not smile too much on the future main theater of Bavaria - it burned twice, the first time at the stage of construction, the second - during an opera performance. The new building opened in 1825 and existed until 1943, when it was destroyed during an air raid of World War II. The third and last time the Munich Theater was rebuilt in 1963.
The stage of the Munich Theater covers an area of 2500 square meters. m and is the third largest in the world.
What to watch
Acquaintance with the National Theater in Munich is most logical to start with its external appearance. The main façade overlooking the square is an excellent example of the antique style, with its portico and painted pediment supported by Corinthian columns - a feature that gives the theater a resemblance to the Moscow Bolshoi.
Inside the theater you can visit not only during the performance (although we certainly recommend doing this), but also during an organized tour. Pay attention to the spacious foyer with a painted ceiling, a chic marble staircase and caryatids supporting balconies and a royal box. It is also worth visiting the Royal Hall, designed in beige tones with rich gilding and the sovereign monogram "M", and the blue Ionic Hall, along the perimeter of which busts of famous composers are placed. Designed for 2100 seats auditorium made in best traditions « grand opera»: red velvet armchairs, gilded stucco and a luxurious crystal chandelier.
The acoustics of the National Theater in Munich is recognized as one of the best in the world due to the predominant use of wood for the decoration of the hall.
The stage of the Munich Theater covers an area of 2500 square meters. m and is the third largest in the world, after the Paris Opera Bastille and the Warsaw Bolshoi Theater.
Practical information
Address: Munich, Max-Joseph-Platz, 2.
Tours of the theater are held according to the schedule published on its official website, on average, once every 2-3 days. Tours start at 2:00 pm and last about an hour. Cost - 10 EUR, children - 5 EUR. Prices on the page are for November 2018.
As a result, with a minimum cost of free time and money, you can visit:
- opera performances Norma, The Silent Woman, Arabella, Tristan and Isolde;
- ballets Onegin, Paquita.
Buying tickets to the Bavarian Opera on Eseats, you can be 100% sure that everything will be held at the highest level, regardless of the chosen performance and its popularity. It is Eseats that makes it possible to book any number of visits to performances, ballets on the world's best stages.
Opera tickets in Munich are a great gift
It is worth noting that ticket prices for the Bavarian Opera Today it is available to most domestic consumers absolutely at any time of the day. At the same time, the site works really well, quickly processing a large number of incoming orders, allowing customers to choose the most suitable time, date and specific place in the hall.
If you wish, information about tickets to the theater online can be found directly on the website or through an experienced manager who can quickly select the most suitable option and answer your questions. Everything is very simple and convenient, when each consumer can accurately plan his free time for a long-awaited visit to a cultural institution.
After a very short time opera tickets in munich will be delivered by courier to any address indicated by the client, which completely excludes their possibility of unwanted loss during delivery. Thanks to such a professional and clear approach, over the years of fruitful work, this service has acquired a large number of grateful users who have managed to appreciate its advantages and the complete absence of shortcomings.
Tickets to the Bavarian Opera online can be bought easily and simply
One of the symbols of any highly cultured nation is the national theater. The Bavarian nation has its own similar symbol, which is called - National Theater Munich (German Nationaltheater München) is the main venue of the Bavarian State Opera.
Munich burghers have always been known for their love of art. And the wealthiest and most influential of them spared no effort and means to maintain this feeling. Already in 1657, the first public Opera theatre(at Salvatorplatz). A century later, in 1751, the Residence Theater was built. But it was not enough to accommodate everyone who wanted to hear the music. the greatest composers whose operas were staged here.
In 1810, the then King of Bavaria, Maximilian I Joseph, commissioned the architect Karl von Fischer to design and build new theater modeled after the Parisian Odeon. Construction lasted seven years, starting on October 26, 1811, but in 1817 there was a fire that destroyed part of the building, there were difficulties with financing. And yet, the theater was built, and on October 12, 1818 it took place. Grand opening. Ferdinand Franzl's opera "Die Weihe" was staged.
On January 14, 1823, a new tragedy occurred: a fire destroyed the entire building to the foundation. It was then that the Munich people showed their true feelings in practice: the construction of a new building immediately began. Its project, which includes classics and features of the neo-Greek style, was created by the architect Leo von Klenze.
Since then, the theater has been reconstructed, the orchestra pit was deepened, the stage was enlarged, the equipment was updated.
In October 1943, the theater was almost destroyed during an Allied air raid. After the war, the townspeople decided to restore old theater, although building a new one would be much cheaper. Architect Gerhard Moritz Grauber recreated the 19th-century neoclassical theater building with a capacity of 2,100 people. Construction lasted from 1958 to 1963 at a cost of 62 million marks, the then currency of Germany. On November 22, 1963, the new theater building was opened with a production of Wagner's opera The Mastersingers of Nuremberg.
Nowadays, the National Theater of Munich is one of the best opera stages in the world, home to the Bavarian State Opera and the Bavarian State Ballet.
These illustrious teams deserve a separate story. We note only one moment, slightly warming Russian national narcissism. chief conductors Bavarian Opera were:
- 1836-1867: Franz Lachner
- 1867-1869: Hans von Bülow
- 1870-1877: Franz Wulner
- 1872-1896: Hermann Levi
- 1894-1896: Richard Strauss
- 1901-1903: Hermann Sumpe
- 1904-1911: Felix Motl
- 1913-1922: Bruno Walter
- 1922-1935: Hans Knappertsbusch
- 1937-1944: Clemens Krauss
- 1945: Hans Knappertsbusch
- 1946-1952: Georg Solti
- 1952-1954: Rudolf Kempe
- 1956-1958: Ferenc Frichai
- 1959-1968: Josef Keilbert
- 1971-1992: Wolfgang Sawallisch
- 1992-1998: Peter Schneider
- 1998-2006: Zubin Meta
- 2006 - before 2013: Kent Nagano
Among these outstanding musicians will appear soon Russian name. In 2013, it is planned to hand over this post to a relatively young (he is not yet forty) musician originally from Omsk, where he began musical education, conductor Kirill Petrenko.
The nearest plans of the theater are to replace the seats. With a very strong desire, supported by a sufficient amount, you can see your name on the new chairs.
On February 4, 2012, on the day when all of Moscow, overflowing with antagonism, rallied, it would seem for the same thing (fair elections), but from diametrically opposed positions, Munich gathered at its National Opera House and, with extraordinary enthusiasm, enthusiasm, proudly listened to the premiere performance of "The Rhine Gold" from Wagner's tetralogy "Ring of the Nibelung".
And finally, a task for connoisseurs: tell us what is Stehplatz at the Munich National Opera House?
How to get to the National Theater Munich
The building of the Bavarian State Opera / National Theater Munich is located in the heart of the city. It can be easily reached in a variety of ways.