February is an amazing month as it marks the end of a cold and hostile winter. On some days, she intimidates people with blizzards and severe frosts, and on others she indulges in attractive landscapes and sunny weather. Igor Grabar wrote very beautiful picture, which he called - february blue».

Famous Russian artist

Probably everyone in the Soviet Union heard about Grabar. After all, everyone knew his work “March Snow” from textbooks. He was an excellent Russian painter, a talented restorer, and a popular art critic. He was loved by many for his beautiful and unusual natural landscapes.

Igor's father worked as a deputy in the Austrian parliament. The artist was born in Budapest, but baptized in Orthodoxy. Godfather he was the uncle of the popular artist Kustodiev. Later he would even draw a portrait of Grabar. In 1880, his mother brought Igor to Russia.

The artist will go to Italy in 1895, and will return only in 1901, and the attractiveness of Russian nature will be revealed to him in a new image. He conveyed the shock to the owl in several pictures:

• "March Snow"
• "White Winter"

History of painting

The master saw the February azure in the Moscow region, he then came to visit the artist Meshcherin in the Dugino estate. Igor went for a walk on a sunny morning, and he was very struck by the state of nature. The painter has always stated that of all the trees in central Russia, he likes birches more. On that day, one of them caught his attention, she impressed with her unique rhythmic structure of branches.

He immediately turned around and went home for the canvas. During the session, the artist was able to sketch from nature a sketch of his future work. The rest of the days turned out to be just as sunny and beautiful, so Igor took another canvas and created a sketch in 3 days. Then he dug a deep hole right in the snow and placed a large easel in it to give the impression of a distant forest and a low horizon.

Description of the picture

The artist painted on foreground birch, covered with thin hoarfrost, sparkling and shimmering under the sun's rays. Behind it you can see young birch trees with thin trunks. But in the background is a forest that separates the earth and the sky.

These white-trunked trees are written against the background of a bluish snow cover and almost the same sky. The artist generously uses such shades, as they bring purity and coolness. Similar colors of turquoise, azure and blue are a gift from Russian nature in February. The picture gives the impression of an approaching holiday.

For drawing, the painter used very light colors to get a crystal chime. blue tint. This work is reminiscent of the paintings of the popular French Impressionists.

Artistic style is the handwriting of the master. The modulations of the shades of I. Grabar's painting captivate the viewer. The turquoise of the sky, the ringing silence of the frosty air and the white-trunked birches create a fabulous mood. The snow cover shimmers under the sun with multi-colored sparks. The winter landscape is as if strewn with precious stones - this effect was created on canvas by Igor Grabar. "February Blue" - the description of the picture must necessarily note the artist's skill in applying a wide range of shades, the master's admiration for the power of Russian nature.

Artist I. Grabar

Igor Grabar miraculously knew how to convey colors. His landscapes are known throughout the world for their unsurpassed style, fantastic shades of snow. The artist knew how to find the right angle to convey the sparkling hoarfrost or the deep shadows of an overcast day.

An experienced restorer, critic, art historian, museum worker - his tireless energy penetrated into many spheres of life.

The main genres for this artist are portrait and landscape. The theme of Russian winter so captivated Igor Emmanuilovich that he devoted many paintings to it. Grabar sought to convey nature in such a way that it was impossible to distinguish - where is the picture, and where is the nature.

"March snow", "Roof with snow", " Winter evening"- the shades of his paintings are so natural, realistic that the viewer is immersed in Magic world artist's paintings.

In 1904, Grabar created an amazing masterpiece at a dacha near Moscow. “February Blue” - the description of the picture must necessarily tell that the canvas depicts This variety was most loved by Igor Emmanuilovich. During the walk, he was struck by the incredible beauty of the sky, the harmonious lines of the branches and the whole composition of the birch grove.

Work on the painting

Above the painting "February Blue" Grabar worked in the fresh air. He explained this by the fact that the colors look different from the window. Only in the open air is it possible to catch the whole palette of natural shades.

The artist dug a trench in the snow. He placed an umbrella, repainted blue, beside him. Such tricks created a variety of shades that the artist transferred to the canvas. The master turned the very same picture with its face to the sky.

Color saturation, a dense layer of strokes, voluminous tree trunks, patterns of branches, clear enamel of the sky - this is the description of the picture that Grabar created. "February Blue" conveys the entire range of shades blue color. Sapphire shadows, ultramarine sky, play of lilac in the snow. Reproduction is not always able to convey the unimaginable beauty of the picture. The original can be seen in the State Tretyakov

Grabar, "February Blue": description of the painting

The winter landscape froze in anticipation of the coming spring. Glimpses of thawed patches, blue-lilac shadows of birches - the viewer is created in this birch grove. The azure, spring-like bright sky seems to blind the eyes. The sun is clearly not present in the picture, but its light envelops the tops of the birches. Their patterned branches circle in a bizarre dance, waiting for the first warmth.

As if enchanted, birch trees lined up. Lace frost in a fantastic way sets off the branches and the azure of the sky. The frosty transparency of the air creates a joyful feeling. All charm, elegance reflected Igor Grabar. "February Blue" - the description of the picture tells about the amazing palette of colors, their consonance.

Composition for grade 5

The artist's style is so unusual that his paintings are filled with a vibration of freshness and transparency. Sparkling snow, the endless blue of the skies encourage you to write your own feeling, vision of the picture.

An essay is best written with a small plan. Then the structure of the text and the description of the painting will be subordinated to the general scheme (Grabar, "February Blue"). Class 5 for writing an essay can adhere to such an approximate plan:

• brief information about the author of the picture;
• genre affiliation of the picture, season;
• the objects depicted in the picture (paint what is in the foreground and what is in the background);
• image methods and color palette used by the artist;
• What is the name of the picture related to?
• the general mood of the landscape.

The first composition for the painting by I.E. Grabar "February Blue" - 4th grade.

February days are famous for severe snowstorms and strong winds. But there are also wonderful sunny days. One of these days the artist Grabar captured in his painting "February Blue".

In the foreground is a slightly curved birch. It is covered with a thin layer of frost. Frost shimmers from the bright sun. It seems that pearl beads hang on the widely spread branches of the birch. A little behind there are many thin young birch trees, as if leading a round dance around the old birch. They are wearing the same luxurious clothes. All birch trees stand on a snow-white, sparkling from the sun, bedspread, slightly dropping bluish shadows on it. The old foliage on the tops of the birches seems to be fiery gold. The birch grove is shrouded in the warmth of sunlight, the approach of spring is felt.

From above, over a birch grove, a cloudless azure-blue sky stretched out. Closer to the horizon, it brightens.

On the horizon you can see a solid wall of dark forest. There, in the thicket of the forest, is still the realm of winter.

The picture is wonderful, made in light colors evokes joyful feelings. It is filled with the freshness of a sunny frosty day and the quick awakening of nature.

*********

The second composition for the painting by I.E. Grabar "February Blue" - 5th grade.

Azure- azure, azure, pale blue.
Pearl- mother-of-pearl.
Coral- bright red.
sapphire- blue-green.
Lilac- gentle, light purple.

Plan.

1. Introduction.
2. The main part.
a. sky
b. sun
in. snow
g. shadows
birch: trunk, branches
e. other birches
and. horizon
3. Conclusion. Impression.

The painting by I.E. Grabar “February Blue” depicts a frosty February morning. Everything around is filled with blue light. Sparkling snow shimmers under the sun. The birch trees are pierced by sunlight. This is a holiday of the azure sky and pearl birches, a holiday of nature itself.

A cloudless blue-azure sky, brightens towards the horizon and becomes sapphire. Despite the fact that it is still winter, the sun is already warming well. But there is a lot of snow. In the sun, pure snow casts a white-blue color. From the birches fall blue purple tint shadows. In the foreground is a tall birch. The trunk is not straight, but as if curved in a magical dance. It's dark underneath. The higher the trunk, the whiter it is. The branches are snow-white, covered with hoarfrost, which shines in the sun. At the very top of the birch, last year's foliage has been preserved. Covered with hoarfrost, in the sun it burns with a coral color. The artist looks at the birch from the bottom up, so its top and side branches are not fully depicted. Behind the old birch stands many young birches. They kind of dance around her. The pearl branches of the birches intertwined and a fancy lace turned out against the background of the azure sky. A narrow strip of forest darkens in the distance. If not for her, heaven and earth merged into one inseparable space.

My attitude to the picture.

Once, on a clear frosty February morning, landscape painter Igor Grabar went for a daily walk. He accidentally dropped his stick, with which he was wading through deep snow, and, bending down after it, accidentally looked up. The artist saw winter weather and nature in a completely different way. Soon Grabar again came to the forest, but already with his friend. They dug a trench in the snow exactly where the artist had dropped his stick.

Grabar lay down in this trench and began to paint a picture, so the angle of it is so unusual: it is drawn from the bottom up. In two weeks the work was ready. The artist called it "February Blue".

In the picture, I. Grabar depicted a white-barreled birch grove on a sunny frosty winter day. Nature slumbers, covered with a snow cover. Everything around shines and shimmers from the bright sun: birch trees, snow, and even the sky seems to sparkle from this dazzling light.

High above the grove stretched a huge, clear, azure sky. The farther it is from us to the horizon, the brighter the colors become, and in the distance, above the dark forest, it becomes completely light, almost whitish. The sun gently illuminates the tall slender birches. It is deceptive at this time of the year, because although it shines brightly, it does not yet warm. The ringing air is clean and transparent. I remember how in such frosty weather it invigorates and burns the breath with cold.

White-trunked birches are so tall and spreading! With their thin graceful branches, they reach the very sky! A large old tree in the foreground has covered almost the entire sky, and it turns blue through the branches, as if through frequent white threads. The pearl birch trunk is slightly curved, as if it is frozen in an inaudible smooth dance. On the tops of the trees, there are still some last year's yellow, withered leaves. They miraculously stayed on the branches, withstanding the strong gusty February winds. And now, bound by a strong frost, they seem to ring slightly with the movement of air.

The azure sky is reflected from the winter snow cover that covered the earth, so it does not seem snow-white, but a little bluish. Birch trees cast long sapphire shadows on the snow. The dense snow around the trees melted slightly from their warmth. Very soon the sun will warm more strongly and the first thawed patches will appear here.

In the distance, beyond the grove, one can see a long curved ribbon of light birch forest.

I really like this winter landscape. From it breathes frosty freshness and at the same time, the approach of spring is clearly felt. Lines from a poem by A. Pleshcheev come to mind:

"The azure sky is clear, the sun has become warmer and brighter ...".

Nature rejoices: the time for evil snowstorms and storms will soon pass, winter will end, warm fine days will come, all living things will wake up from a long sleep, bloom and smell sweet.