Composition of the exam How does nature affect man? According to Prishvin's text: "If you want to understand the soul of the forest, find a forest stream and go up or down along its banks"

How does nature affect man? This question is raised in one of his works by the writer Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin.

Reflecting on the problem posed, the author describes a forest landscape in early spring. The hero walks near the stream and notices every detail of the reviving nature: he follows the path of the running stream, sees the still unblown flower buds, smells the smell of birch resin. The writer notices how "new and new obstacles are met by water, and nothing is done to it from this." The writer learns from nature stamina, strength. Water inspires the narrator to fight adversity.
"The entire passage of the stream through the forest is the path of a long struggle, and this is how time is created here," the hero concludes. Nature helps the hero to better understand life by observing the natural course of things. With this conclusion, the author leads us to the conclusion: human life is the path to happiness, thorny, complex, but incredibly interesting and important. These examples indicate that nature helps a person to better understand life, to find inspiration.

The feelings of the narrator also become important for understanding the problem: "It became so that it could not be better, and I had nowhere else to strive." This example shows that unity with nature helps a person achieve harmony.
All examples, complementing each other, point to the positive impact of nature on man, indicate the close relationship between nature and man, and help to better understand the author's position.

M. M. Prishvin believes that a person understands himself better when he observes nature, because he himself is part of it. Looking at nature, overcoming difficulties, reviving and blooming every spring, we are inspired, achieve inner harmony, and all problems temporarily fade into the background.

Not only I agree with the opinion of the writer, but also many Russian poets. For example, A. A. Fet in his famous poem “I came to you with greetings ...” writes: “... the soul is still happy / And ready to serve you”, “... from everywhere / It blows fun on me, / What I don’t know myself that I will / Sing - but only the song is ripening. This once again confirms that nature has a beneficial effect on humans. It becomes a source of human optimism, inspiration for new, yet unknown to us, things.

Summing up, we can say that the beneficial influence of nature is very important for the moral and physical condition of a person. After all, it’s not for nothing that we feel sad and want to sleep when it rains, and have fun when it’s sunny.

Composition "The influence of nature on man" (Var 1).

Man and nature cannot exist without each other. It is not a separable part of one whole. The world in which we live is amazing, it captivates us with its nature, enchants us with its views. And we are lucky to be a part of it.

Have you noticed how our mood depends on the weather outside the window? When it’s spring or summer outside, the sun is shining brightly and everything around is blooming, you can hear the chirping of birds that have returned from warm lands, then it becomes so pleasant in our souls. We rejoice at every blooming flower, every leaf. In this mood, there is a desire to give good to everyone around. I want to move mountains. And when autumn reigns on the street, a pleasant blues is blown over us. Sometimes you want to sit and read a book or drink tea, to the sound of drops knocking on the roof. There is something beautiful about this. Winter also has a certain effect on us. At this time, I want to go sledding and play snowballs. And this one is getting really cool!

The topic of the influence of nature on man is often touched upon in books. Many writers show us the thin thread that connects humanity and nature. Take, for example, the work "Olesya". In this story, all the events experienced by the heroes of the book take place against the backdrop of beautiful nature. It seems to reflect all the emotions described in the book. In the work, you can see with the naked eye how nature changes according to how the mood of the characters changes. Initially, everything around was in complete peace and harmony, and closer to the climax, bad weather broke out. So the author more clearly showed the storm of feelings that the main character experienced when parting with her lover.

Nature and man are very tightly intertwined. We can be in harmony with ourselves only by being in harmony with nature. After all, she gives us all the blessings of life, enchants us with her extraordinary beauty. Nature affects our mood, and whatever one may say, we influence the state of nature. Let's never forget about this. And we will always remember that every weather is grace and you need to be happy and grateful to it, even on the most cloudy day.

Composition "The influence of nature on man" (Var 2).

You can consider the question of the influence of nature on a person from the spiritual side, or you can consider the physical connection.

All events occurring with mankind are connected with nature and its laws. It gives people a lot of what is required for life: water, oxygen, food, medicines and much more. And what a beautiful view of nature: deserts, glaciers, rivers, seas, oceans, forests ... All this is priceless!

Alas, people have ceased to think about the meaning of nature. In the modern world, people use gifts without giving anything in return. Humanity is destroying the forests that give us air. We pollute the water, although without it there can be no living creature, we exterminate animals ... And he himself does not realize it. But by harming nature, man harms himself.

And the spiritual connection is manifested in art. Many authors share their vision of this issue, tell us about what worries them, share their emotions and impressions. And artists reflect the beauty of nature in their paintings. Considering their work, one can guess what mood the painter was in. Photographers try to capture the most beautiful moments and beauties of the environment around us. You can look at their work forever!

Those who love to observe nature get an incredible boost of energy. Such people are always in a good mood. They find something beautiful in every breath of the breeze, in sunrises and sunsets.

Nature literally heals us from the blues. It helps to think sensibly, teaches you to listen to your heart.

Let's turn to the work of Kuprin - "Olesya". The main character grew up, one might say, in the wild. By nature, the girl was a benevolent and non-envious person. To some extent, nature influenced the presence of such qualities in the heroine. And if you observe the changes in the environment, you can understand how events will develop further.

Generally speaking, nature and man are one, both spiritually and physically. Therefore, we need to be a little more attentive to her. You should not squeeze everything out of it to the last drop. Nature just needs time to recover. Let's be a little more merciful and help her with this. And believe me, nature will surely thank us.

Arguments for an essay in the Russian language.
Nature. Part 1.
The problem of nature, attitude to nature, animals, struggle with the natural world, interference in the natural world, the beauty of nature, the influence of nature on a person's character.

Is man the king of nature or a part? What is dangerous consumer attitude to nature? What can lead to the struggle of man with the natural world? (V.P. Astafiev "Tsar-fish")

Astafiev tells us an instructive story about a talented fisherman who has a natural instinct that is useful for fishing. However, this hero also trades in poaching, exterminating fish without counting. By his actions, the hero causes irreparable damage to nature. The reason for these actions is not hunger. Utrobin acts like this out of greed.
In one of these sorties, a huge fish comes across a poacher's hook. Greed and ambition prevent the fisherman from calling his brother for help, he decides to pull out a huge sturgeon at all costs. Over time, Ignatich begins to go under water along with the fish. A turning point happens in his soul, where he asks for forgiveness for all his sins in front of his brother, in front of the bride he offended. Having overcome greed, the fisherman calls his brother for help.
Ignatich changes his attitude to nature when he feels how the fish "tightly and carefully pressed against him with a thick and tender belly." He understands that the fish is clinging to him, because he is afraid of death just like he is. He ceases to see in this living creature only an instrument for profit. When the hero realizes his mistakes, he will be liberated and cleansed of his soul from sins.
At the end of the story, we see that nature forgave the fisherman, gave him a new chance to atone for all sins.
The fight between Ignatich and the king fish is a metaphor for the battle between man and nature that takes place every day. Destroying nature, man dooms himself to extinction. Causing harm to nature, a person deprives himself of the environment of existence. Cutting down forests, destroying animals, a person dooms himself to extinction.
This work also raises the question: can a person consider himself the king of nature. And Astafiev gives the answer: no, man is a part of nature, and not always the best. Only concern for nature can maintain the balance of life, the countless destruction of what the world around us gives us can only lead to death. The pride of a person who imagines himself to be the "king of nature" leads only to destruction.
We need to love the world around us, exist in peace and harmony with it, respecting every living being.

"The Martian Chronicles". R. Bradbury

The rosy ideas of many readers about the hospitality of alien planets are completely crossed out by the American science fiction writer Ray Bradbury with his vision of the problem. The author persistently warns that the elusive inhabitants of other worlds do not burn with a special desire to meet uninvited guests on their territory. For those who nevertheless decide to cross this border at all costs, the writer recommends getting ready for a series of disappointments, since they will have to face a completely different world that lives according to laws we do not understand.

"King fish". V. Astafiev

In this work, the famous Russian writer introduces us to his attitude to the eternal moral and philosophical question of the relationship between man and the animate world around him. It recalls the great responsibility that is entrusted to us by nature itself, and encourages us to strive with all our might to build the harmony of our inner world with the harmony of the world that exists next to us.

"All Summer in One Day" R. Bradbury

Distant and mysterious Venus. The author immerses us in his ideas about the possible conditions for the existence of the first settlers from our planet in this alien and completely incomprehensible world. We are talking about children who attend a Venusian school. All of them are of the same age, and live with the only expectation of the appearance of the long-awaited sun in the sky of Venus. The luminary appears here only once every seven years, and children of nine years of age do not remember at all what it looks like. The only exception is the only girl named Margo, who arrived on the planet later than the others and has not yet forgotten what the Sun is and how it looks from the Earth. A tense and difficult relationship develops between her and the other guys. They just don't understand each other. But time is passing, and the day of the appearance of the Sun is approaching. It will please the inhabitants of the rainy planet with its presence for an hour, and then again disappear for a long seven years, so for the young inhabitants of Venus, this day is an event that cannot be compared with anything in its solemnity and significance.

"The little Prince". Antoine de Saint-Exupery

The allegorical story of the French pilot Antoine de Saint-Exupery introduces us to a very touching character. This is a boy who is engaged in a very serious and responsible business - he visits various planets, and thus learns the world around him. He generously shares his conclusions with the reader and reveals to us his childhood vision and attitude to everything he has to face. The young traveler unobtrusively reminds people that it is they who are responsible for the life of everything that surrounds them - “We are responsible for those we have tamed”, and caring for the planet on which we live is an unconditional and daily duty of every person.

"Grandfather Mazai and hares." N. Nekrasov

The small village described by the famous poet is located in the wilderness of the Kostroma province. Every year, spring floods turn this wonderful place into the "Russian Venice" - a third of the entire territory is under water, and the forest dwellers rush about in horror in search of saving islands of land. The protagonist of this work, Grandfather Mazay, sailing on his boat through a flooded forest, saw hares huddled together and trembling with fear and cold. The defenseless animals, apparently, did not expect that their plight would attract anyone's attention, but when the old hunter began to transfer them to the boat in order to release them in a safer place, they accepted help from a stranger, though with mistrust and apprehension. This story reminds each of us that it is impossible to indifferently observe the plight of our smaller brothers, and, if possible, provide all possible assistance to those who are in dire need of it.

"Plaha". Ch. Aitmatov

The novel by the famous Kyrgyz writer is a warning addressed to each of us. The ordeals and the tragic fate of the protagonist of this work, Obadiah, reveal to the reader that huge layer of unresolved moral issues that have changed our attitude to life and others beyond recognition. The novel highlights the contradictions of characters who feel responsible for everything, and those for whom conscience and morality have become an unnecessary burden. In parallel with the development of the main plot, the author unobtrusively immerses us in the life of an ordinary wolf family. Apparently, such a technique was chosen by him not by chance - the natural and, in essence, sinless life of predators is opposed to the dirt that is full of relationships between people.

"The Man Who Planted Trees" J. Giono

This story is about a Man with a capital letter. He devoted his whole life to turning a lifeless desert into a blooming oasis. With his daily work for many years, he inspired hope in the hearts of people living near him. Thousands of trees planted by the protagonist brought happiness to tens of thousands of those around them, who seemed to have lost their last hope of surviving in this cruel world.

"About all creatures, big and small." J. Harriot

With light humor and great love, the author, who by his main profession was a veterinarian and treated animals, introduces us to pets that we meet daily, but we know absolutely nothing about them, not about their attitude towards us.

"Three Tickets to Adventure". J. Durrell

The story of the famous traveler, naturalist and owner of the rare gift of the excellent storyteller J. Durrell introduces us to the unique nature of South America and immerses readers in the world of their impressions from the expedition to this continent. The literary heritage of this researcher has provided an opportunity for millions of people of different ages to perceive the world that surrounds them in a completely different way and feel involved in its problems and joys. The author in a fascinating and light manner talks about the life of rare animals - about the boxing fights of porcupines, the daily pastime of sloths, about the process of the birth of unique reptiles and amphibians, and about a host of other interesting things of an educational nature. You will get acquainted with the hard and dangerous work of rescuers of wild animals and significantly expand your knowledge about the world that exists in close proximity to a person, but lives according to laws that are understandable only to him.

"Don't shoot white swans." B. Vasiliev

The very title of this story contains a call to people to stop and think deeply about their attitude to wildlife and life in general. This is a cry of despair that cannot leave anyone indifferent. The plot of the story grabs the reader from the first minutes and does not let go until the denouement. We empathize with the heroes of this story, delve into the secrets of their worldview and at least temporarily become like them. The author tries to draw that elusive boundary between good and evil, referring to the fate of his characters and their everyday attitude to the world of wildlife.

"Animal Stories". E. Season-Thompson

E. Season-Thompson is one of the few authors who, with his style of narration and deep reflections, immerses his readers in the world of his personal relationship to all living things. He communicates touchingly and with childlike spontaneity with wild and domestic animals, with full confidence that they perfectly understand and perceive every word, and only for quite understandable reasons cannot say anything in response. He speaks to them as to unreasonable children who have only one language of communication available - the language of affection and love.

Arcturus the Hound Dog. Y. Kazakov

Each dog, like a person, has its own individual character and disposition. Arcturus, according to the author, was unique in this respect. The dog showed unusual sublime affection and devotion to his master. It was the true love of an animal for a human. The dog was ready to sacrifice herself for him without any hesitation, but a certain bestial modesty and inner tact did not allow her to fully express her feelings.

Nature and man, in my opinion, are two concepts inseparable from each other. We are all part of a big world: amazing, charming, filled with life. Everyone has noticed more than once how the mood changes in accordance with changes in nature.

In autumn, when it rains outside the window, it is so nice to be sad. And in the spring, when the warm rays of the sun break in the morning on the horizon, a good mood comes from somewhere, a desire to enjoy every new leaf that blossomed at night on a lilac bush growing by the window. The world around us has an invisible influence on our attitude to life, on our mood. The first snow and yellow autumn crowns of trees, green grass through unsteady asphalt, birds hurrying home from the south, all this every time makes you admire the power and wonders of nature in a new way.

The question of the influence of nature on man is very often heard in fiction. Many poets and writers draw a subtle parallel between the state of mind of the characters and the state of nature. So in the story of A.I. Kuprin "Olesya", nature is the background of events that occur with the main characters. As the story progresses to the denouement, one can trace the changes in the surrounding world: at first, nature is calm, spring pleases with the awakening of life from winter sleep, but the closer the story comes to an end, the stronger the anxiety of the woodland environment becomes. At the end of the story, a storm rises, coinciding with the mental suffering of the heroine. Thus, the writer seeks to emphasize, to make more explicit the feelings of a girl who is forced to leave her loved one.

Nature and man are closely linked by an invisible thread. Being in harmony with the surrounding world, a person is in harmony with himself. Nature every day gives the joy of life, enchants with its beauty. Sometimes, as well as in the works of writers, it becomes the background of our mood. The main thing to remember is that nature does not have bad weather, and will learn to please the lonely with both a warm ray of the sun and a drizzling gray rain.

Option 2

Considering the question of the influence of nature on man, we have in mind two types of their connection with each other: physical contact and spiritual dependence. The results of these relationships find a place in literature, and in painting, and in our daily life.

Everything that happens to a person on earth since the time of his appearance is somehow connected with the laws of nature. Nature gives people everything they need - comfort, food, making him happy.

People do not hesitate to use the gifts of generous nature. However, if their requests are too great, this begins to negatively affect her condition. In this case, nature, unable to resist the predatory actions of man, ceases to act beneficially, in full force on him.

Polluted ecology is the main obstacle that eventually destroys human health, changing the quality of life. It directly depends on human capabilities. Sometimes nature seems to be trying to remind people that clean air and healing water are not eternal, the life of all life on the planet depends on their condition.

The spiritual connection of man with nature is confirmed by any kind of art. Each writer of Russian literature who fell under its influence, thanks to landscape sketches, solves the pressing issues of his time, shares his own experiences, gives magical descriptions, impressions of what he saw in the form of prose or poetry. The image of a particle of nature on the canvas by the artist is priceless. Admiring it brings a feeling of happiness and peace to the soul. Photography is also enchanting.

A subtle observer, a true connoisseur of the true beauty of the world around him, receives energy, a charge of vivacity, an excellent mood not only from a crimson sunset, but also from a barely noticeable leaf swaying in the wind.

Nature heals the human soul with bright colors, the beauty of snow-covered forests and flowering meadows. It awakens reasonable thoughts, feelings, gives only positive emotions.

In A. I. Kuprin's story "Olesya", the almost wild nature, among which the main character grew up, made her a kind, independent girl who does not know envy and evil. She also accompanied the characters throughout the work, suggesting the course of further events.

Thus, the influence of nature on a person can be considered both from the side of the spiritual impact on people, and from the side of the analysis of environmental problems. Therefore, one can touch the destructive power of a person and the reflection of this on the quality of his life. But in any case, man and nature are interconnected.

Composition on the topic The influence of nature on man

Nature and man are especially interconnected. Without the gifts of nature, man would not be able to exist. She gave people a lot: clean, fresh air, food, water, without which a person would not have lived a day.

But unfortunately, a person sometimes neglects gifts, and causes irreplaceable damage to Mother Nature. And she, in turn, answers the same. Constant storms, hurricanes, tornadoes and cataclysms. One has only to look, in our world, every corner of the earth is bound to suffer.

Every time nature tries to show that she is the mistress here, and not a man.

Nature has endowed each country with its sights. Someone with beautiful fields, someone with rivers, someone with seas and oceans. On one continent there is an insanely beautiful desert, and on the other - glaciers. Therefore, every year there are more and more tourists, they try to travel all over the country to look at the gifts of nature.

Nature is our biggest first aid kit. It is the majority of medicines that seek their beginnings precisely in the natural structure. All plants affect the human body in their own way, and are the base in medicines.

People have always asked for food from the seas and rivers. More than a billion people depend on fishing. This gives them not only a very important protein, but also a job.

Our nature regulates the climate of the globe. That is why we see such a variety of forests and mountains, tundra, deserts, rivers, seas. They are connected by a chain among themselves, and keep the balance of the earth.

The influence of nature on man is also great in the economic issue. After all, each country is rich in what nature has awarded it. People have learned to take the maximum from this. Minerals are sold, processed, and are an indispensable link in the economies of countries.

How can you imagine art without nature? We were rewarded with excellent landscapes, and beautiful flowers, gardens, forests have always served as inspiration for writing poetry, fairy tales and other works of art.

Our ancestors put all spirituality into nature. It was they who had the gods of fire, sun, wind, water. People worshiped nature, and she generously thanked them.

In today's society, people have squeezed everything out of nature. The climate is changing, thanks to the constant emissions of waste from production from factories and factories into the atmosphere, constant cataclysms that take many lives with them.