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Famous British People
Sir Winston Churchill (1874-1965) the most brilliant politician of great Britain, a talented journalist, winner of the Nobel prize in literature, an honorary member of the British Academy of Sciences
Diana Spencer, Princess of Wales (1961-1997), the first wife of Prince Charles, the mother of two sons William and Henry. The most beautiful woman in the world, kind, sensitive, attentive. She wanted to help people not only money, but to give them a part of his soul, to make them happy.
Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) the great scientist-biologist, the naturalist, the founder of the theory of evolution of life on Earth.
Isaac Newton (1643-1727) - one of the most famous people in the history of science. He discovered the law of motion and the universal law of gravitation. As well as studied the nature of light and color and came to the conclusion that the color white is composed of many different colors known as spectrum.
Michael Faraday (1791-1867) – the great English physical-chemist, founder of the doctrine of the electromagnetic field.
Admiral Horatio Nelson (1758-1805) – the most outstanding Admiral of the British fleet, as well as ensured the dominance of the British fleet in the sea on a whole hundred years.It is an example for seafarers all over the world.
Margaret Thatcher (born 1925) is the first, the only woman who took the post of the Prime Minister of the European States. In USSR has the nickname “iron lady”
Alexander Bell (1847-1922) – one of the founders of telephony. Telephone -the main invention Bella.
Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) - the great British bacteriologist. The inventor of penicillin, the first in the world antibiotic.
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The city and the university Cambridge:
Cambridge is an ancient city.
Cambridge has an area of 40 km² and its inhabit more than 100 thousand people.
First of Cambridge was mentioned in writing in 730.
The main industries in Cambridge are tourism and agriculture.
Cambridge University scientists formed from people who left Oxford because of a conflict with the local people in 1207.
The structure includes 31 Cambridge College s, and more than 150 departments, faculties, schools, syndicates and other institutions
Cambridge University has 114 libraries.
Today 18,000 students studying in Cambridge
Famous Cambridge Students Ernest Rutherford Isaac Newton Charles Darwin
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The UK
Slides: 9 Words: 156 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0The UK. The map of the UK. London. London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union according to some measures. 1 City of London 2 City of Westminster 3 Kensington and Chelsea 4 Hammersmith and Fulham 5 Wandsworth 6 Lambeth 7 Southwark 8 Tower Hamlets 9 Hackney 10 Islington 11 Camden 12 Brent 13 Ealing 14 Hounslow 15 Richmond 16 Kingston 17 Merton. 18 Sutton 19 Croydon 20 Bromley 21 Lewisham 22 Greenwich 23 Bexley 24 Havering 25 Barking and Dagenham 26 Redbridge 27 Newham 28 Waltham Forest 29 Haringey 30 Enfield 31 Barnet 32 Harrow 33 Hillingdon. - The UK.pptx
The United Kingdom
Slides: 11 Words: 209 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The total area of the country is 244 thousand sq km. It borders Ireland. It sea borders are France, the Netherlands, Belgium, Scandinavian countries. They are: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The capital of the country is London. The lowlands are in the southern part of the country. The highlands are in the northern part of the country. The highest peak is Ben Nevis. It is located in the Scottish Highland. The longest river is the Severn, 354 kilometres. The largest lake is Lough Neagh in Northern Ireland. - The United Kingdom.ppt
UK - United Kingdom
Slides: 24 Words: 560 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0United Kingdom. Quiz The United Kingdom. Where is the United Kingdom located. What is the symbol of England. What is the London home of the Queen. What was the Tower of London in the past. What is Big Ben. How many colleges does Cambridge University consist of. Lord Chancellor. What is the flag of the UK. Name the famous English and American holidays. What is the national symbol of America. Washington. Who was the first man on the moon. Where is the tallest skyscraper in the world. In which mountain are the faces of 4 American Presidents chisellcd. Famous American document. - UK - United Kingdom.pptx
Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Slides: 39 Words: 882 Sounds: 0 Effects: 118British Symbols. England. Wales. Northern Ireland. Scotland. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It is a symbol of trinity. The Tudor rose is the national floral emblem of England. It symbolizes the end of the Wars of the Roses. It was found on ancient coins and coats of arms. The national flower of Scotland is the thistle. The national flower of Wales is the daffodil, which is traditionally worn on St. David's Day. The flag of the UK is a combination of the flags of England (the cross of St. George), Scotland (the cross of St. Andrew), and Ireland (the cross of St. - Great Britain and Northern Ireland.ppt
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Slides: 20 Words: 819 Sounds: 1 Effects: 75The United Kingdom of Great Britain. Great Britain. The Union Jack. England. Scotland. Wales. Northern Ireland. Red rose. London. Thistle. Edinburgh. Leek. Cardiff. Shamrock. Belfast. Queen Elisabeth I. Queen Anne. Queen Victoria. Queen Elisabeth II. The Royal Family. - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.ppt
Great Britain
Slides: 8 Words: 382 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0GREAT BRITAIN. GEOGRAPHY. Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and Wales. It's an island. It’s located in the west of Europe. It’s washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea. Its landscape is very picturesque. The weather is usually wet and foggy. SYMBOLS. The flag of Great Britain is red, white and blue. THE ROYAL FAMILY. The queen of Great Britain is Elizabeth the Second. Her official residence is the Buckingham Palace. The palace was built in the 18th century. Her elder son is Charles. Charles also has two sons, William and Harry. London and its sights. The Tower Bridge was opened in 1893. - Great Britain.ppt
History of Great Britain
Slides: 11 Words: 607 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0History of Great Britain. The living Tower of London. Meet The Ravens. Their lodgings are to be found next to the Wakefield Tower. Beefeaters. Buffetiers were guards in the palace of French kings. They protected the king's food. Gunpowder plot, November 5th, 1605. Gunpowder plot. Guy Fawkes’ Night. The Gunpowder Plot Conspirators. Traditional rhymes. A penny loaf to feed the Pope. A farthing o" cheese to choke him. A pint of beer to rinse it down. A fagot of sticks to burn him. Burn him in a tub of tar. Burn him like a blazing star. Burn his body from his head. Then we"ll say ol" Pope is dead. - History of Great Britain.ppt
Royal family
Slides: 12 Words: 336 Sounds: 0 Effects: 76ROYAL FAMILY QUIZ. THE ROYAL FAMILY. THE 1ST GAME Make the right choice. 3. Where was Princess Elizabeth educated? a) at home. b) in Oxford. c) in Cambridge. THE 2ND GAME Who is this? THE 3RD GAME Likes and dislikes of the Queen. The Queen likes: Horse racing. Scottish country dancing. Bright red dress. Champagne. Quiet evenings at home. Deerstalking. Jigsaw puzzles. Long –stemmed, deep-pink carnations. Sandringham. The Beatles film. The Queen dislikes: Tennis. Milk pudding. The cold. Charles Dickens. Dictating letters. Cigar Smoke. Sailing. Listening to after-dinner speeches. Snails. - Royal family.ppt
Queen
Slides: 16 Words: 984 Sounds: 0 Effects: 3Queens. Queen Elizabeth I 1533-1603. Elizabeth I was Queen of England and Ireland (1558-1603). Queen Elizabeth I. Elizabeth was born at Greenwich Palace in London on September 7, 1533. The girl was excommunicated from the Court. Both were Protestants. Queen Elizabeth was the last of the Tudor dynasty. Queen Victoria 1819-1901. Queen Victoria. Queen Victoria was born at Kensington Palace on May 24, 1819. The modest and straightforward young queen won the hearts of many people. Victoria and Albert's relationship is admirable. For Victoria, Albert was a model of perfection. The royal couple set an example of family life. - Queen.ppt
Elizabeth II
Slides: 15 Words: 938 Sounds: 0 Effects: 3HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN ELIZABETH II. Purpose: Progress of the study. Queen Elizabeth is one of the Windsors. The dynasty inherited the Crown in 1917. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Education. MARRIAGE AND FAMILY. In 1947 the Princess's engagement to Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten was announced. ACCESSION AND CORONATION. King's health was getting worse. The Princess, accompanied by Prince Philip, took his place. Her Majesty's coronation took place in Westminster Abbey on June 2, 1953. WORK AS MONARCH. The Queen is Patron or President of over 700 organizations. HER INTERESTS. Her Majesty takes a keen and Highly knowledgeable interest in horses. - Elizabeth II.ppt
Princess Diana
Slides: 16 Words: 257 Sounds: 0 Effects: 22Princess Diana. Diana was born in 1961,into a very wealthy and aristocratic family. Her ancestors acquired the title of earl from king Charles I in the 17th century. For the next three centuries they felt comfortable at the royal court, holding various positions and bearing various titles. In 1980 Diana appeared on the world stage as the future bride of Charles, the next king of England. They married on July 29, 1981 in St. Paul's Cathedral in London. Even though they had two children, William and Harry, Diana and Charles soon became unhappy together. Diana was a very modern woman who enjoyed pop music, romantic novels and charity work. - Princess Diana.ppt
British Parliament
Slides: 13 Words: 616 Sounds: 0 Effects: 1British Parliament. Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain. British Parliament. Acts of association. New letter. Mrs. Ririchio. My name is Karina. My name is Dennis. Who controls the British Parliament. Thank you very much for your help. - British Parliament.pptx
Traditions of Great Britain
Slides: 7 Words: 284 Sounds: 0 Effects: 27In the process of completing the project, you will find answers to the following questions: problematic Why does each country have its own traditions? Where do traditions come from? What is the symbolism of UK holidays? To start research you need: Both groups are searching for information in various sources: Group 1 – TRAVELERS. The question of interest is where do traditions come from? Group 2 – DISCOVERERS. Interesting question - what holidays are celebrated in the UK? Research work of groups. Comparison and analysis of collected data. processing of research results. Discussion “Why do you need to know the traditions of your country?” - Traditions of Great Britain.ppt
British food
Slides: 10 Words: 1188 Sounds: 2 Effects: 0The Great British Kitchen (Recipes). Report on English language. Goat"s Cheese with Pear and Walnut Salad. Mix together the pears, walnuts and watercress. Serve on top of the cheese. English Onion Soup. Cornish Caudle Chicken Pie. Transfer to a 1.1 liter (2 pint) pie dish. Add the chicken and cook until evenly browned. Arrange on top of the onion in a single layer. Simmer for 2-3 minutes, then pour over the chicken. Cover with foil. Bake for 30 minutes, until the chicken is tender. Remove from the oven and leave to cool. Leave the pastry to relax while filling is cooling. Crimp the edges, make a small hole in the top. - British food.pptx
British school
Slides: 22 Words: 1056 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0British school. School year in Britain. School uniform. Marks. School sends a report to parents. All the pupils have there own lockers. In most English schools forms start only at the secondary school. Earlham Comprehensive School. The five minutes between lessons. In British culture. Children call the male teachers Mr. What do you know about British schools. Translation. Ratings. In Britain. Own lockers. In most schools. School day. Dinner time. In British culture. What do you know about British schools? - British school.ppt
UK environment
Slides: 9 Words: 233 Sounds: 0 Effects: 2What can't we live without? The theme of our project: “Protection of the UK environment”. Environment. What is the environment? How do you say "environment" in English? Name the factors influencing environmental change. Questions arise: What needs to be done to keep the planet clean? How are pollution problems solved in Russia and the UK? How does a person influence the environment? Why does the country need forests? Divide into groups. Final control: Testing Preparation of a reporting presentation Statement in English on this topic. - UK Environment.ppt
Plants that symbolize Great Britain
Slides: 20 Words: 578 Sounds: 0 Effects: 8Plants of the Urals are symbols of Britain. The mentality of the people of Great Britain. Comparative analysis. Research of scientific literature. National and cultural specificity of plants. Descriptive method. Each country in Britain. England. Scotland. Wales. Northern Ireland. Rose. Narcissus. Clover. Practical use of roses. Practical use of clover. Practical uses of daffodil. Practical uses of thistle. Plant selection. - Plants that are symbols of Great Britain.ppt
Churchill
Slides: 11 Words: 521 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Epigraph. In 1895 Churchill was directed on Cube. Here he wrote the articles for Daily Graphic. On the way back to England Churchill has visited USA. The beginning of career. Churchill's four wars. In autumn 1897 he joined the army to suppress the pushtunski rebel. In 1899 he died. World War II was the hardest period for Great Britain. Churchill united the nation under the fighting against fascism. The political career. Even the Soviet television showed the mourning reporting. Death. Aphorisms. Bolsheviks create difficulties, which they successfully overcome. Time is a bad ally. Any medal not only shines, but throws a shadow. -Churchill.ppt
Florence Nightingale
Slides: 24 Words: 1429 Sounds: 0 Effects: 102Ability to work in a group. Florence Nightingale. Meaningless. Crimean. First try to answer these questions. True or false sentences. Finish the sentences choosing the correct ending. Crowded and dirty. List the events below in the order they happened. The key. Florence Nightingale was born on 12 May. Parents. Good education. Nightingale continued her travels. Germany. Florence felt that God had called her to help others. A young Florence Nightingale. Nightingale’s career in nursing began in 185. Nightingale's final years. Nightingale School. Nightingale became the first woman to be awarded the Order of Merit. - Florence Nightingale.ppt
Sights of Scotland
Slides: 14 Words: 290 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Let's Learn About Scotland. Where is Scotland? Map of Scotland. A Few Facts About Scotland. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh. The money used is called the pound sterling. The population of Scotland is 4,996,000. The language spoken is English. Scotland is part of the United Kingdom. Let's Visit Some Important Cities in Scotland. Edinburgh. Edinburgh is the capital city. Glasgow. Famous Sights in Scotland. Stirling Castle. Stirling Castle is from medieval times and is near Edinburgh. Famous Castles and Historic Houses. Ancient Stones of Scotland. What Scottish Kids Do. -
summary of presentationsGreat Britain
Slides: 24 Words: 222 Sounds: 3 Effects: 71Great Britain (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland). Great Britain on the world map. Flag of the Great Britain. Royal coat of arms. Coronation of Elizabeth II in 1953. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II. Queen Elizabeth II on her 80th birthday in 2006. Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and the Earl of Edinburgh in 1947. The capital of Great Britain -. London. And here it is - from the banks of the Thames River. London Attractions. Palace of Westminster with the famous Big Ben clock tower. The Parliament of the United Kingdom sits here. The Tower of London is a royal fortress built in the 11th century. - UK.ppt
UK 1
Slides: 8 Words: 401 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0State and political structure of Great Britain and Russia. This topic is also studied in social studies classes in high school. Work on the project is carried out in close connection with the social studies teacher. DIDACTIC GOALS To help students understand the essence of the democratic structure of the state. Learn the basics of the political structure of Great Britain and Russia. METHODOLOGICAL TASKS Formation of lexical skills on this topic. Understanding the concept of “democracy”. THE FUNDAMENTAL QUESTION CAN A MONARCHY HELP THE STABILITY OF A COUNTRY? TOPICS OF STUDENTS' RESEARCH WORKS The political system of Great Britain. - UK 1.ppt
UK 2
Slides: 7 Words: 254 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Major UK holidays at different times of the year. Essential Question: How are holidays celebrated in the UK at different times of the year? What will we study? (problematic questions). What do we need to know? (study questions). Dividing the class into groups: Sample topics for presentations: New Year's Day - January 1 Christmas - December 25 St. Valentine's Day - February 14 St. Patrick's Day (St. - UK 2.ppt
UK 3
Slides: 24 Words: 302 Sounds: 24 Effects: 24On the map of the world, Great Britain is circled in red. If we look closer, we can see that Great Britain is not an island. And this is the ensign of Great Britain. The capital of Britain is London. Great Britain is an ancient country, with many ancient castles and buildings. Prehistoric collection of stone blocks - Stonehenge. Westminster Abbey. Queen Elizabeth II is still alive in Great Britain today. Royal residence - Buckingham Palace. In the square near the palace there is a memorial to Queen Victoria. The most famous place in Great Britain is Trafalgard Square. The famous Tower Place is also located in England. - UK 3.ppt
Great Britain lesson
Slides: 7 Words: 267 Sounds: 0 Effects: 1This is Britain. 1. Awareness quiz. What is the official name of Great Britain? What parts does Great Britain consist of? What river does London stand on? How do Englishmen call their national flag? What is the kilt? What’s the traditional English drink? Name the symbol of each country? 2. Countries and capitals. Scotland England Wales Northern Ireland. London Cardiff Belfast Edinburgh. 3. Multiple choice test. 1. What is the Union Jack? The national flag of the UK. Trade union organization. Monument. 2. What is the name of the present British Queen? Elizabeth I. Mary. 4. Where does the ceremony of the Keys take place? - Lesson Great Britain.ppt
UK project
Slides: 7 Words: 614 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Project topic: Travel to the UK. Creative name of the project: Travel is an integral part of the life of modern people. A journey of a thousand miles begins with one step by Lao Tzu. Fundamental Question: What motivates people to travel the world? Problematic question: Why is Great Britain the most popular among tourists? Academic subjects: The world around us, English. Abstract of the project. The theme of the proposed project is “Travel is an integral part of the life of modern people.” Stages and timing of the project. Choosing a creative name for the project (together with students) – lesson 2, 5 minutes. - UK project.ppt
Country UK
Slides: 18 Words: 1034 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Great Britain. Content. Origin of the state. Physiographic location of the country. History of the State Relief Inland waters of the country. The capital is the city of London. The name of the country comes from the English Great Britain. Britain - according to the ethnonym of the Briton tribe. Physico-geographical location of the country. History of the State. The history of Britain began much earlier, around the construction of Stonehenge. At the height of the Roman Empire, Britain was under Roman control. Viking raids were frequent after about 800. In 1066 the Normans invaded and conquered England. During the Renaissance, England was ruled by the Tudors. - Country UK.ppt
UK Islands
Slides: 32 Words: 1206 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Great Britain. The total area of Great Britain is 244,017 square meters. km. The population of Great Britain is 58,395 thousand people. Officially the country is called the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The latter is located on the same island as the Independent Republic of Ireland. Thus, the UK shares a common land border only with Ireland. The British Isles lie off the northwestern coast of Europe. The British Isles are surrounded by many small islands. Sight. Westminster Abbey. Buckingham Palace. When the Queen is in the palace, the royal flag flies on the roof. - Islands of Great Britain.pptx
Description of Great Britain
Slides: 20 Words: 317 Sounds: 0 Effects: 67Great Britain is a country with a rich history. London is a constellation city. Big Ben's birthday is considered to be May 31, 1859. Westmin Abbey (London). Shopping in London. Flea markets in London. Tower Bridge. Buckingham Palace. Scotland is wild, untamed, but beautiful. Fairies, kilts and oat pies. Haunted castles. William Shakespeare is a great poet and playwright. England in the footsteps of Shakespeare. Museums of London. Christmas is a family holiday. Christmas is the most beloved and revered holiday. At Christmas in London, green wreaths are hung on doors as children wait for a gift. Port city of Dover. - Description of Great Britain.ppt
Geography of Great Britain
Slides: 34 Words: 1186 Sounds: 0 Effects: 91Great Britain. Geography of Great Britain. Flag of the Great Britain. Coat of Arms of Great Britain. Great Britain area. The economic and geographical position of Great Britain is extremely favorable. Great Britain includes. Elizabeth II. This country is characterized by very low natural growth. Population distribution and level of urbanization. London. GBP. Resources. UK economy. General mechanical engineering. The financial services sector generates 25% of the country's GDP. UK Agriculture. UK transport system. Export. Commonwealth countries, EU countries, USA, Japan. - Geography of Great Britain.ppt
UK information
Slides: 23 Words: 593 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Great Britain. Consists of the island of Great Britain which contains England, Scotland, and Wales. Square. Geographical position. Great Britain is located in northwestern Europe, in the British Isles. The coastline is heavily dissected by numerous bays. Great Britain has a land border with only one country - Ireland. The deepest lake in Great Britain is Loch Morar with a maximum depth of 309 m. Climate. The southern part of the country is warmer and drier than the northern part. Cloudy days a year - more than 50%. Strong winds and flooding are possible. Sights of Great Britain. - Information about Great Britain.pptx
State of Great Britain
Slides: 13 Words: 282 Sounds: 1 Effects: 86Great Britain. Geography. The state is located in northeastern Europe. The area of the country is 244.7 thousand. sq.km. Climate. Winters are very wet and mild, summers are relatively cool. The average annual temperature is about 11°C in the south and about 9°C in the northeast. The average annual precipitation is about 760 mm. London fogs. Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II (in power since February 6, 1952). The head of government is the prime minister. The United Kingdom includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. - State of Great Britain.ppsx
Modern Britain
Slides: 15 Words: 916 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Great Britain. Heir to the British Empire, the largest state in history that existed in the 19th - early 20th centuries. The state consists of four “historical provinces”: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The official language is English. Greenwich Observatory in London is where the prime meridian is determined. Generally. Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy (but there is no formal constitution; there are a number of basic legislative acts). The head of state is the queen. Legislative power is exercised by the Queen and a bicameral parliament (House of Lords and House of Commons). - Modern Britain.ppt
Characteristics of Great Britain
Slides: 13 Words: 358 Sounds: 13 Effects: 0Great Britain. Coat of arms of Great Britain in the 14th century. Victorian era British coat of arms. The current coat of arms of Great Britain. Flag of the Great Britain. UK map. Capital of the United Kingdom. Tower Bridge. Big Ben. Castles of Great Britain. Weather. National holidays in Great Britain. Thank you for your attention. - Characteristics of Great Britain.ppt
United Kingdom
Slides: 14 Words: 52 Sounds: 1 Effects: 53Welcome to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland! Geographical position. The capital is the city of London. Composition of the United Kingdom. England Scotland Wales Northern Ireland. England. The largest centers in England. Scotland. Landscapes of Scotland. Wales. The charm of Wales. Northern Ireland. Ireland is a piece of paradise. The head of the United Kingdom is Queen Elizabeth II. Welcome to Britain! - United Kingdom.pptx
United Kingdom Great Britain
Slides: 25 Words: 584 Sounds: 0 Effects: 28United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Slides: 50 Words: 2132 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Plan. General characteristics of the country. The official language, English, is widely spoken throughout the world. A little history. The development of commodity-money relations and the struggle of the peasantry. Anglican Church. Creation of the British colonial empire. In the 19th century, Great Britain became the largest colonial power in the world. Features of nature. Relief. Minerals. Climate. English weather is unstable, cloudy and rainy, especially in autumn. Hydrology. Vegetable world. Animal world. There are many so-called domesticated animals in England. - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.ppt
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Slides: 12 Words: 432 Sounds: 0 Effects: 22Great Britain. Brief information. Great Britain (English capital - the city of London. The name of the country comes from the English Great Britain. Britain - after the ethnonym of the Briton tribe. The climate is temperate oceanic, humid. Forests (beech, oak, birch) occupy about 9% of the territory of Great Britain. History. The British Isles are conquered in the 5th-6th centuries by the Anglo-Saxons. In the 2nd half of the 13th century, the English parliament arose and a class monarchy took shape. During the Reformation, in 1534, the Church of England was created. The English revolution of the 17th century ensured the establishment of capitalism. - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.ppt
Republic of Ireland
Slides: 16 Words: 3869 Sounds: 0 Effects: 8Republic of Ireland. Capital. Geographical position. The capital of Ireland is Dublin. Currency. Population. Languages and religions. Historical reference. Form of government and origin of the name. Symbolism. Holidays. Economy. Animal world. Heather moors. Main attractions. Aran Islands. - Republic of Ireland.ppt
Traveling around the UK
Slides: 31 Words: 495 Sounds: 1 Effects: 30Traveling around the UK. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. England. Scotland. Wales. Northern Ireland. Elizabeth II queen. Traveling around the UK. The Thames is the river on which London stands. Double-decker. Buckingham Palace. Traveling around the UK. Traveling around the UK. Traveling around the UK. London Parliament. Traveling around the UK. Traveling around the UK. Big Ben chimes. Tower of London. Traveling around the UK. Traveling around the UK. Ravens of the Tower. Tower bridge. Traveling around the UK. - Travel around the UK.ppt
UK business card
Slides: 23 Words: 989 Sounds: 0 Effects: 40UK business card. Brands. Attractions. Trafalgar Square. Stonehenge. Palace of Westminster. Sherlock Holmes Museum. Remembrance Day of the Patron Saint of Ireland. Christmas traditions. Residents of Great Britain. English tea culture. The British. English suit. English entrepreneur. Liverpool. Company. British brand. Hat. English politician. English physicist. King of England. Accessory. Thank you for your attention. - UK business card.ppt
What countries are in the UK
Slides: 48 Words: 643 Sounds: 0 Effects: 120Great Britain. British Isles. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Flag of the Great Britain. The flag of Great Britain is blue with red ones. Crossed stripes. England Scotland Wales Northern Ireland. England. Symbol of England. Once upon a time, two dukes lived in Britain. Scotland. Wales. The capital is Cardiff. Population - Welsh, about 2 million people. Language - Welsh. The emblem is the narcissus. The flag is green and white with a red dragon. Mount Snowdon - 1068 meters. Northern Ireland. The Vikings sailed. The capital of Britain is London. The capital of England is London. - Which countries are in the UK.ppt
Scotland
Slides: 19 Words: 526 Sounds: 17 Effects: 4Orlova Albina Alexandrovna. Unknown Scotland. Scotland. Legend has it that thistle saved the country in the Middle Ages. National symbols. National flag of St. Andrey. The land of bagpipes and thistles. Mysterious country. Edinburgh is the capital. People in Scotland. What are kilts and tartans? Sports and games. Scottish dancing. My Bonnie. Crossword. What mysterious monster supposedly lives in Loch Ness. N. Sources of information. Contact Information. - Scotland.pptx
People of Scotland
Slides: 26 Words: 1418 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Scotland and the Scots. Formation of national character. Physico-geographical conditions of Scotland. Mountains and low plains. Settlement of the British Isles. Confrontation between Scotland and England. Union Jack. Own church. Population of Scotland. Highlanders. Most Scots were farmers. Musical culture. Scottish clans. National Scottish costume. Tweed jacket. Mountain games. Types of competitions at the Mountain Games. Hammer throwing. Great Scots. Burns Robert. David Livingston. Andrew Carnegie. Robert Brown. James Clerk. James Chalmers. Customs and traditions of peoples. - People of Scotland.pps
UK cities
Slides: 39 Words: 1486 Sounds: 0 Effects: 11United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Sights of Great Britain. Baht. One of the most beautiful cities in England, famous for its Georgian era architecture. UNESCO included the city in the list of monuments of the cultural heritage of humanity. Bath became a resort back in the Roman era (I-IV centuries AD). Belfast. Located in the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland. The city's population is about 1.5-2 million people, including 55% urban... Belfast is one of the most famous ports in the UK. Bournemouth. The city is ideal not only for relaxation, but also for learning English. - UK Cities.ppt
UK economy
Slides: 11 Words: 676 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Drawing up PG comments on changes taking place on the political map. Characteristics of UK GWP. Completed by Diana Avetisyan, student of 10th “A” class. head: Kremza I.M. About 9/10 of the total cargo turnover is accounted for by sea transport, including 1/4 of cabotage. In domestic freight transport, road transport plays the largest role. All national borders of the United Kingdom are maritime, with the exception of the border with Ireland. The coastline, with a total length of more than 100 km, is highly indented. The countries of Europe and Great Britain are part of the NATO military-political bloc. - UK Economy.ppt
UK Country Economy
Slides: 18 Words: 1046 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Formation and development of the UK market economy. United Kingdom. Development of cloth making. Industry growth. Agrarian revolution. Sources of initial capital accumulation. The desire to get rich. Colonial expansion. Prerequisites for the industrial revolution. Industrial revolution. Consequences of the industrial revolution. Reasons for the slowdown. The economy of the country of Great Britain. Features of development. A crisis. Sterling block. Development after World War II. Government activities. - Economy of the UK.ppt
UK climate
Slides: 16 Words: 1445 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0UK emissions reduction policies. UK Greenhouse Gas Policies. UK goals. Policy review. By type of company and industry. Climate collection. Climate fee rates. Climate change agreements. Commitments to reduce emissions. European emissions trading system. Income tax benefits. Import to UK. Finished products. Ecological footprint of the product. Variety of legislation in the EU. Thank you. - UK climate.ppt
Animals of Great Britain
Slides: 16 Words: 262 Sounds: 0 Effects: 16Animals of Great Britain. Large animals such as wild boar, bear, and Irish deer have long been exterminated in the British Isles due to frequent hunting, and the wolf has been destroyed as a pest. Now only 56 types of mammals remain. The largest mammal is the red deer, which lives in the highlands of Scotland and Cornwall. Fish. Different types of fish live in the waters of the British Isles: in sea waters - herring, sable fish, sprat are found in bays and estuaries, and mackerel and sardines appear in Kirkwall Bay. The most important commercial fish of distant and near waters are cod, haddock and whiting. - Animals of Great Britain.ppt
UK Environment
Slides: 28 Words: 858 Sounds: 0 Effects: 50UK Environment. People of Great Britain. Survey among residents. Sociologists. State of the environment. Garbage. What do you do with the garbage that has accumulated in your home? State. Fur things. Do I need to clean up after pets after walking them? Group "Observers". Group "Observers". Places where garbage accumulates. Plastic bottles. Group "Curious People". The British. Garbage bins. Protest against the killing of animals. Dog lovers. People in England ride bicycles. Attitude to the environment. England. The different rubbish. The Russian. England people. - UK Environment.ppt
UK composers
Slides: 15 Words: 613 Sounds: 1 Effects: 7What do we know about foreign music? Music is the universal language. Creative project name. Didactic goals of the project. Methodological tasks. Fundamental question. Study questions. Music. The project. The Music of the 20th century. Andrew Lloyd Webber. The Beatles. Composers of Great Britain. Composers of Great Britain. Thank you for your attention. - Composers of Great Britain.ppt
Sights of England
Slides: 69 Words: 338 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0The amazing country of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Noble Queen. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. Sights of England. - Sights of England.pptx
British house
Slides: 17 Words: 798 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Project and research work in English. The British love their home very much. Most Britons prefer to own their own homes. Warwick Castle. Windsor Castle is the residence of British monarchs in the city of Windsor. Accommodation. Bedroom. Kitchen. Not every British home has modern bathrooms. British house. The British, due to their conservatism, do not like to change the interior. British house. Parents accustom their children to low temperatures. British house. A reverent attitude towards animals. British house. Millions of people who have visited Britain. -
Learning English involves not only memorizing and using verbal and grammatical structures in speech, but also mastering certain regional studies material. This includes cultural and geographical features of the countries of the language being studied, holidays, traditions, famous figures, writers and much more.
Regional studies, as a rule, begins with the study of general data about the country, in the case of the English language - of course, Great Britain. At the same time, it’s a good idea to use all the main channels for transmitting information. You can watch a film or presentation about Great Britain, listen to a recording that shows the peculiarities of British pronunciation, or do a project on the main attractions of the country.
To help parents and teachers, I have collected several options for presentations on the topic “Great Britain”. Choose any one that meets your goals and requirements.
Option 1
This presentation talks about the regional division of the country, its components, their flags and emblems, capitals, and geography. London and its main attractions are also described. Well chosen pictures.
from here
Option 2
This presentation contains information about the territory and population of the country, administrative divisions, politics, and economics. There are slides about famous cultural figures: The Beatles, Arthur Conan Doyle.
You can download this presentation from here. Format: PDF.
Option 3
It tells about geography, administrative divisions, government, parliament, the queen, etc. At the end there is a test for mastering the material. This presentation is slightly inferior in quality to the previous two; there are small gaps in the slides. However, if you are compiling material from different sources, then this presentation can be used.
You can download this presentation from here. Format: PPT (PowerPoint Presentation).
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Slide 2
Geography of the United Kingdom
Slide 3
Geography location
The United Kingdom occupies a substantial part of the British Isles.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, or UK, is in Western Europe. It comprises the island of Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and the northeastern one-sixth of the island of Ireland (Northern Ireland), together with many smaller islands. The mainland areas lie between latitudes 49°N and 59°N (the Shetland Islands reach to nearly 61°N), and longitudes 8°W to 2°E. The Royal Greenwich Observatory, near London, is the defining point of the Prime Meridian. The United Kingdom has a total area of approximately 245,000 km².
The UK lies between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea, and comes within 35 km (22 miles) of the northwest coast of France, from which it is separated by the English Channel. Northern Ireland shares a 360 km international land boundary with the Republic of Ireland. The Channel Tunnel ("Chunnel") bored by the English Channel, now links the UK with France.
Slide 4
Geographical position
The geographical location of Great Britain is marked by the prime meridian, which passes through the international time zone at Greenwich east of London, 50°N in south-east England and 60°N in Shetland. Thus, Great Britain lies only 10° latitude, making it a very small country compared to some countries in Europe.
However, even in such a tiny area it retains a huge variety of landscapes and contrasting physical features that amaze tourists expecting to see an overpopulated and industrialized country. From any location you can easily and quickly access a wealth of stunning views and recreational areas, such as the ten National Parks in England and Wales and Areas of Natural Beauty in Scotland and Northern Ireland.
The area of Great Britain is approximately 240,842 sq. km. Most of it is land, and the rest is rivers and lakes. The area of England is 129,634 square meters. km., Wales - 20637 sq. km., Scotland - 77179 sq. km. and Northern Ireland - 13438 sq. km. Thus, England is much larger than the other countries of the United Kingdom and has the largest population. These factors explain England's dominance in British history
Slide 5
Physical geography
The physical geography of the UK varies greatly. It includes the chalk cliffs of Kent and Dorset, the rolling hills and fields of southeast England, the granite cliffs of Cornwall, the mountains of Wales, the uplands of the Peak District and the Pennines, the lakes and mountains of Cumbria, the Scottish lowlands , highlands and islands, and the fields, lakes and mountains of Northern Ireland. The country can be roughly divided into highland and lowland along the Tees-Exe line.
The exact center of the island of Great Britain is disputed. Depending upon how it is calculated it can be either Haltwhistle in Northumberland, or Dunsop Bridge in Lancashire.
Slide 6
Physical geography
The distance from the south coast of England to the northernmost point of Scotland is 960 km, and between the east coast of England and the west coast of Wales is 480 km.
Over time, thanks to the movements of the earth's crust, mountain ranges rose from the bottom of the sea, which formed the oldest territories of Great Britain. Periods of warm subtropical weather were followed by new movements of the earth's crust, and huge swampy forests covered all the low-lying lands. The forests were buried under sand, soil and mud, so that the petrified forests became the coal of modern Britain. Later the climate changed from subtropical to arctic. During the Ice Age, almost the entire island was buried under ice, with the exception of southern England.
The mountains gradually eroded due to ice, water and winds. This process rounded mountain peaks and moved rocks into lowlands, where they were compressed into new mountains, resulting in a smoother, softer landscape. Geological and weather changes have determined the present appearance of valleys and plains, and also determined the location of the main rivers of Great Britain, such as the Clyde, Forth and Tweed in Scotland, the Tyne, Trent, Humber, Severn and Thames in England and Wales, and the Bann and Logan in Northern Ireland. .
Slide 7
Geology
The geology of the United Kingdom is varied and complex. This gives rise to the wide variety of landscapes found across the UK. This variety, coupled with the early efforts of UK based scientists and geologists to understand it, has influenced the naming of many geological concepts, including many of the geological periods (for example, the Ordovician period is named after the Ordovices, a people of early Britain; the Devonian period is named after the county of Devon in south-west England).
The oldest rocks in the UK are gneisses which date from at least 2,700 Ma ("Ma" means "millions of years ago") in the Archaean Period, which are found in the far north west of Scotland and in the Hebrides, with a few small outcrops elsewhere. South of the gneisses are a complex mixture of rocks forming the North West Highlands and Grampian Highlands in Scotland, as well as the Connemara, Donegal and Mayo mountains of northern Ireland. These are essentially the remains of folded sedimentary rock, deposited over the gneiss, from 1,000 Ma, with a notable 7 km thick layer of Torridon Sandstone being deposited about 800 Ma, as well as the debris deposited by an ice sheet 670 Ma.
Slide 8
Mountains and hills
Slide 9
Mountains and hills
- At 1,344 meters, Ben Nevis is the highest peak in the UK.
- The ten tallest mountains in the UK are all found in Scotland. The highest peaks in each part of the UK are:
- Scotland: Ben Nevis (Nevis Range, 1,344 meters)
- Wales: Snowdon(Cambrian Mountains, 1,085 meters)
- England: Scafell Pike (Cumbrian Mountains, 977 meters)
- Northern Ireland: Slieve Donard (Mourne Mountains, 852 meters)
- The ranges of mountains and hills in the UK include:
- Scotland: Cairngorms, Cheviot Hills, Scottish Highlands, Southern Uplands,
- Wales: Brecon Beacons, Cambrian Mountains, Snowdonia, Black Mountains,
- England: Chilterns, Cotswolds, Dartmoor, Lincolnshire Wolds, Exmoor, Lake District,
- Northern Ireland: Mountains of Mourne, Antrim Plateau, Sperrin Mountains
- The lowest point of the UK is in the Fens of East Anglia, in England, parts of which lie up to 4 m below sea level.
Slide 10
Mountains and Hills
- Highest point in the United Kingdom - Ben Nevis (1,344 m)
- The 10 highest mountains in the UK are in Scotland.
- Highest peaks in each part of the UK:
- Scotland: Ben Nevis (Nevis Range, 1,344 meters)
- Wales: Snowdon (Cambrian Mountains, 1,085 meters)
- England: Scafell Pike (Cumbrian Mountains, 977 meters)
- Northern Ireland: Slieve Donard (Mourne Mountains, 852 meters)
- Mountain ranges of the United Kingdom:
- Scotland: Cairngorms, Cheviot Hills, Scottish Highlands, Southern Uplands,
- Wales: Brecon Beacons, Cambrian Mountains, Snowdonia, Black Mountains,
- England: Chilterns, Cotswolds, Dartmoor, Lincolnshire Wolds, Exmoor, Lake District,
- Northern Ireland: Mountains of Mourne, Antrim Plateau, Sperrin Mountains
- And the lowest point in the UK is Fens of East Anglia (England), -4 meters above sea level
Slide 11
Rivers and lakes
The longest river in the UK is the River Severn (220 miles, 354 km) which flows through both Wales and England.The longest rivers in the UK are:
- England: River Thames (215 miles, 346 km)
- Scotland: River Tay (117 miles, 188 km)
- N. Ireland: River Bann (76 miles, 122 km)
- Wales: River Tywi (64 miles, 103 km)
Slide 12
Rivers and lakes
The longest river in the United Kingdom is River Severn (220 miles, 354 km)
Longest rivers in UK:
- England: Thames River (215 miles, 346 km)
- Scotland: River Tyne (117 miles, 188 km)
- S. Ireland: R. Bann
- (76 miles, 122 km)
- Wales: River Tywi (64 miles, 103 km)
Slide 13
Islands
Slide 14
Islands
In total, it is estimated that the UK is made up of over 1000 small islands, some being natural and some being man-made crannogs, which were built in past times using stone and wood and which were enlarged by natural waste building up over time .
- Islands of Scotland
- Orkney Islands
- Shetland Islands
- Inner Hebrides
- Outer Hebrides
- Rockall
- Bass Rock
- Islands of Wales
- Anglesey
- Skomer Island
- Skokholm Island
- Ramsey Island
- Bardsey Island
- Holy Island
- Islands of England
- Lundy
- Isles of Scilly
- Isle of Wight
- Farne Islands
- Lindisfarne
- Isle of Portland
- Walney Island
Slide 15
Climate
The relatively small size of the country and the almost universal influence of warm seas and westerly winds mean that there are no extreme temperature contrasts throughout the UK. The climate is generally temperate, but with differences between cold and mild. Altitude affects temperature, so hills and mountains are colder than valleys. Thus, much of Scotland, as well as the rolling hills of Wales and England, are cooler in summer and colder in winter compared to the rest of England.
The main factors affecting UK rainfall levels are areas of low pressure that run east across the Atlantic Ocean, the prevailing south westerly winds throughout the year, the openness of the west coast to the Atlantic Ocean and the fact that much of the mountainous and hilly terrain is in the west of the country.
Slide 16
Economic geography
The economic geography of the UK reflects not only its current position in the global economy, but its long history both as a trading nation and an imperial power.
The UK led the industrial revolution and its highly urban character is a legacy of this, with all its major cities being current or former centers of all forms of manufacturing. However, this in turn was built on its exploitation of natural resources, especially coal and iron ore.
Primary industry
The UK's primary industry was once dominated by the coal industry, heavily concentrated in the north, the Midlands and south Wales. This is all but gone and the major primary industry is North Sea oil. Its activity is concentrated on the UK Continental Shelf to the north-east of Scotland.
Slide 17
Economical geography
Great Britain today is a country with a highly developed, strong and independent economy.
The working population makes up almost half of the UK's total population. Within this group, a small proportion of people are self-employed, while others are employed in the military sector and government. More than two-thirds of wage earners are employed in the service sector, with the largest number working in the financial sector. Manufacturing, although declining over the past half century, employs one-fifth of all workers. Smaller shares of hired workers are employed in construction, energy extraction industries, and agriculture. The number of part-time workers has increased significantly.
The most important industrial sectors are mechanical engineering, food industry (including the production of soft drinks and alcoholic beverages), tobacco and chemical industries, paper and printing industries, and light industry. The fastest growing industrial sectors were the chemical, forestry, furniture, rubber and plastics industries.
Slide 18
Natural resources
Historically, much of the United Kingdom was forested. Since prehistoric times, man has deforested much of the United Kingdom.
Agriculture is intensive, highly mechanised, and efficient by European standards, producing about 60% of food needs with only 1% of the labor force. It contributes around 2% of GDP. Around two thirds of production is devoted to livestock, one third to arable crops.
The UK has a variety of natural resources including:
Geological: coal, petroleum, natural gas, limestone, chalk, gypsum, silica, rock salt, china clay, iron ore, tin, silver, gold, lead.
Agricultural: arable land, wheat, barley, hill farms, sheep.
The UK has large coal, natural gas, and oil reserves; primary energy production accounts for 10% of GDP, one of the highest shares of any industrial nation. Due to the island location of the UK, the country has great potential for generating electricity from wave power and tidal power, these although have not yet been exploited on a commercial basis.
Slide 19
Natural resources
There are not so many valuable natural resources in the UK. The once all-important iron ore production has now dropped to virtually nothing. Other economically important fossil ores include lead, whose extraction only supplies half of the economy's needs, and zinc. There are quite a lot of other resources, such as chalk, lime, clay, sand, gypsum.
The following resources are available in the UK:
Geological: coal, oil, natural gas, limestone, chalk and gypsum deposits, iron ores, etc.
Agricultural: wheat, barley, sheep breeding.
The discovery of oil deposits in the North Sea led to the rapid development of the oil industry. Since operations began in 1975, the amount of oil produced each year has increased every year, making the UK virtually self-sufficient in oil consumption, and even an oil exporter. With an average production level of 2.6 million barrels per day, the UK ranks sixth in the world as an oil producer. Oil reserves in Great Britain reach 770 million tons.
Slide 20
Thank you for your attention
Thanks for attention
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